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<div class='wkToc'><table bgcolor='#000000' cellpadding='1' cellspacing='0'><tr><td><table bgcolor='#eeeeee' class='wkCTb'><tr><td><h4>Contents</h4><ul><li><a href='#hd1'>Events</a><br/><li><a href='#hd2'>Science</a><br/><li><a href='#hd3'>Births</a><br/><li><a href='#hd4'>Deaths</a><br/></ul></td></tr></table></td></tr></table></div>

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1609

Years:
1606 1607 1608 - 1609 - 1610 1611 1612
Decades:
1570s 1580s 1590s - 1600s - 1610s 1620s 1630s
Centuries:
16th century - 17th century - 18th century

Events

* February 4 – According to the Japanese lunar calendar, last day of Keichō 慶長 13
* April 4 – King of Spain signs an edict of expulsion of all moriscos from Spain
* April 9Spain recognizes Dutch independence
* May 23 - Official ratification of the Second Charter of Virginia.
* July 6 - Bohemia is granted freedom of religion (Letter of Majesty)
* August 25 - Galileo Galilei demonstrates his first telescope to Venetian lawmakers. He is the first to perform observational astronomy as he observes the moons of Jupiter
* August 28 - Henry Hudson is the first European to see Delaware Bay.
* September 2 - Henry Hudson enters New York Bay aboard the Halve Maen.
* September 11Valencia expulses all the Moriscos
* September 12 - Henry Hudson discovers the Hudson River.
* October 12 - "Three Blind Mice" published by London teenage songwriter Thomas Ravenscroft.
* Samuel de Champlain claims the Lake Champlain area of Vermont for France.
* The first published rounds in English are published by Thomas Ravenscroft.
* Claudio Monteverdi publishes his first opera, Orfeo.
* The Douay Rheims bible is published in England.
* Bermuda is first settled, by English shipwreck victims en route to Virginia.
* The Netherlands and Spain agree to the Twelve Years' Truce in the Eighty Years' War
* Dutch East India Company imports tea to Europe
* Japanese clan of Shimazu conquers Okinawa
* Cornelius Drebbel invents thermostat
* Henry Hudson explores Delaware Bay and Hudson River
* Warsaw becomes the capital of Poland

Science

* Johannes Kepler publishes his first two laws of planetary motion in Astronomia Nova
* Hugo Grotius - Mare liberum

Births

* February 10 - John Suckling, English poet (died 1642)
* February 18 - Edward Hyde, 1st Earl of Clarendon, English historian and statesman (died 1674)
* March 22 - John II Casimir of Poland (died 1672)
* March 28 - King Frederick III of Denmark (died 1670)
* March 29 - Sarah Boyle, English noblewoman (died 1633)
* June 29 - Pierre Paul Riquet, French engineer and canal builder (died 1680)
* August 19 - Jean Rotrou, French poet and tragedian
* November 25 - Henrietta Maria of France, queen of Charles I of England (died 1669)
* November 26 - Henry Dunster, first President of Harvard College (died 1659)
* December 24 - Philip Warwick, English writer and politician (died 1683)
* Gauthier de Costes, seigneur de la Calprenède, French novelist and dramatist (died 1663)
* John Clarke, English physician (died 1676)
* Samuel Cooper, English miniature painter (died 1672)
* Nathaniel Eaton, first schoolmaster of Harvard College (died 1674)
* Cardinal-Infante Ferdinand, Governor of the Habsburg Netherlands (died 1641)
* Paul Fleming, German poet (died 1640)
* Jan Fyt, Belgian animal painter (died 1661)
* Matthew Hale, Lord Chief Justice of England (died 1676)
* Alberich Mazak, Austrian composer (died 1661)
* Hannibal Sehested, Danish statesman (died 1666)
* John Underhill, English soldier and colonist (died 1672)
* Gerrard Winstanley, English Protestant religious reformer (died 1676)
* Lucas d'Achéry, learned French Benedictine (died 1685)

See also :Category:1609 births.

Deaths

* January 21 - Joseph Justus Scaliger, French protestant scholar (born 1540)
* February 17 - Ferdinando I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany (born 1549)
* March 9 - William Warner, English poet
* March 25 - Olaus Martini, Swedish Archbishop of Uppsala (b. 1557)
* April 4 - Charles de L'Ecluse, Flemish botanist (born 1526)
* May 15 - Giovanni Croce, Italian composer (born 1557)
* July 15 - Annibale Carracci, Italian painter (born 1560)
* August 22 - Maharal of Prague, Jewish mystic and philosopher (born 1525)
* October 1 - Giammateo Asola, Italian composer
* December 4 - Alexander Hume, Scottish poet (born 1560)
* Al-Jilani, Persian physician
* Mateo Alemán, Spanish novelist and man of letters (born 1547)
* Yamada Arinobu, Japanese nobleman (born 1544)
* Jacobus Arminius, Dutch Reformed theologian (born 1560)
* James Hamilton, 3rd Earl of Arran
* Barnabe Barnes, English poet (born 1568)
* Giovanni Giacomo Gastoldi, Italian Baroque composer (born 1582)
* Mark Kerr, 1st Earl of Lothian, Scottish statesman (born 1553)
* Federigo Zuccaro, Italian painter (born 1543)

See also :Category:1609 deaths.



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