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Atlantic Canada: Encyclopedia BETA


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Atlantic Canada

Canada_Atlantic_provinces_map.png

The four Canadian Atlantic provinces.

Atlantic Canada, also known as the Atlantic provinces, is the name given to the four Canadian provinces located on Canada's Atlantic coast. The provinces consist of the three Maritimes; New Brunswick, Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island, with the addition of Newfoundland and Labrador. The population of the Atlantic provinces was 2.3 million in 2004.

History of the term

The first premier of Newfoundland and Labrador, Joey Smallwood, coined the term Atlantic Canada when Newfoundland joined Canada in 1949. He believed it would be presumptuous for Newfoundland to assume that it could include itself within the existing term "Maritime Provinces", used to describe the cultural similarities between Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, and New Brunswick.

Occasionally the Maritimes is used as a synonym for the Atlantic provinces, but this usage is considered incorrect.

Communities

Flag_of_New_Brunswick.svg

(by population/metro area) [1]
CommunityProvince2001
Halifax R.M. Nova Scotia359,183
St. John'sNewfoundland & Labrador172,918
Saint JohnNew Brunswick122,678
MonctonNew Brunswick117,727
Cape Breton RM (Sydney)Nova Scotia109 330
FrederictonNew Brunswick81,346
CharlottetownPrince Edward Island58,358
TruroNova Scotia44,276
Corner BrookNewfoundland & Labrador25,747
New GlasgowNova Scotia25,570
KentvilleNova Scotia25,172

See also

*Aboriginal peoples in Atlantic Canada
*Maritimes
*Eastern Canada
*Central Canada
*Canadian Arctic
*List of regions of Canada

External links

* Atlas of Canada - Atlantic Region
* Atlantic Canadian Portal
* Atlantic Canadian cities and Surrounding area's



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