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Big 12 Conference

Big 12 Conference

Big 12 Conference

Data
ClassificationNCAA Division I-A
Established1994
Members12
Sports fielded21 (10 men's, 11 women's)
RegionCentral United States
States7 - Colorado, Iowa, Kansas,
Missouri, Nebraska, Oklahoma,
Texas
HeadquartersDallas, Texas
The Big 12 Conference is a college athletic conference of twelve schools located in the central United States. It is a member of the NCAA's Division I for all sports, and Division I-A for football.

The Big 12 Conference Commissioner is Kevin L. Weiberg, who has served in that position since 1998. The conference's offices are located in Dallas, Texas.

The conference was officially formed on February 25, 1994, when the former Big Eight Conference merged with four Texas schools that had been members of the Southwest Conference, which had just disbanded. Athletic competition in the conference commenced on August 31, 1996.

While the Big 12 regards itself as a new conference, many fans, especially those of the original Big Eight schools, regard it as an enlarged Big Eight.

According to the Big 12 Conference's website, the use of the alternate names "Big Twelve" and "Big XII" are incorrect; the trademarked name of the conference is "Big 12 Conference" (notwithstanding that the conference logo features the Roman numeral XII).

Membership

Big 12 North

* Colorado Buffaloes
* Iowa State Cyclones
* Kansas Jayhawks
* Kansas State Wildcats
* Missouri Tigers
* Nebraska Cornhuskers

Big 12 South

* Baylor Bears
* Oklahoma Sooners
* Oklahoma State Cowboys
* Texas Longhorns
* Texas A&M Aggies
* Texas Tech Red Raiders
InstitutionLocationFoundedAffiliation!Enrollment
Baylor UniversityWaco, Texas1845Private/Baptist14,117
University of ColoradoBoulder, Colorado1876Public29,151
Iowa State UniversityAmes, Iowa1858Public26,700
University of KansasLawrence, Kansas1865Public26,980
Kansas State UniversityManhattan, Kansas1863Public23,000
University of MissouriColumbia, Missouri1839Public27,003
University of NebraskaLincoln, Nebraska1869Public21,792
University of OklahomaNorman, Oklahoma1890Public27,282
Oklahoma State UniversityStillwater, Oklahoma1890Public21,113
University of TexasAustin, Texas1883Public50,337
Texas A&M UniversityCollege Station, Texas1876Public43,924
Texas Tech UniversityLubbock, Texas1923Public28,325

Sports

The conference sponsors championships in the following sports:
*Men only: baseball, football, wrestling
*Women only: soccer, softball, volleyball, gymnastics
*Men and women: basketball, cross-country, golf, tennis, track and field, swimming and diving

Among the sponsored sports, all twelve schools participate in 12 sports, while the following sports do not have full participation:
*11 schools participate in volleyball (Oklahoma State does not)
*11 schools participate in soccer (Kansas State does not)
*10 schools particpate in baseball (Colorado and Iowa State do not; Colorado discontinued its program following the 1980 season and Iowa State followed suit after the 2001 season)
*10 schools participate in softball (Colorado and Kansas State do not)
*7 schools participate in men's tennis (Colorado, Iowa State, Kansas, Kansas State and Missouri do not)
*6 schools participate in women's swimming and diving (Kansas, Iowa State, Missouri, Nebraska, Texas and Texas A&M participate)
*5 schools participate in wrestling (Iowa State, Missouri, Nebraska, Oklahoma and Oklahoma State participate)
*4 schools participate in gymnastics (Iowa State, Missouri, Nebraska and Oklahoma participate)
*3 schools participate in men's swimming and diving (Missouri, Texas and Texas A&M participate)

Additionally, member schools participate in the following sports, not recognized by the conference:
*Kansas State, Baylor, Oklahoma State and Texas A&M participate in equestrian.
*Kansas, Kansas State and Texas participate in rowing.
*Nebraska and Oklahoma participate in men's gymnastics.
*Nebraska also participates in women's bowling and the coeducational sport of rifle.
*Texas A&M participates in women's archery.
*Colorado participates in skiing.

Football

When the league was formed, it was decided that the top team from the South Division would play the top team from the North Division at the end of the season to determine the conference champion.

Teams play eight conference games a season, facing all five opponents within its own division and three teams from the opposite division. Inter-divisional play is a "three-on, three-off" system, where teams will play three teams from the other division on a home-and-home basis for two seasons, and then play the other three foes from the opposite side for a two-year home-and-home. This format has come under considerable criticism, especially from fans at Nebraska and Oklahoma, who are denied a yearly matchup between two of college football's most storied programs. The Oklahoma-Nebraska rivalry is not the only intense rivalry from the former Big 8 that is affected; fierce rivalries such as Oklahoma-Colorado and Oklahoma State-Missouri also must sit dark for two seasons at a time.

There has been talk of modifying the current format to allow each team to have one permanent opponent from the opposite division (as is the case in the Southeastern Conference), or for Nebraska and Oklahoma to play a non-conference game when the two teams are not scheduled to meet in conference play.

Championship games

The ranking of teams in the AP poll at the time of the game are in (parentheses). Winning teams are in bold.
YearNorth Division team South Division team Location
1996(3) Nebraska 27Texas 37Trans World Dome, St. Louis, Missouri
1997(2) Nebraska 54(14) Texas A&M 15Alamodome, San Antonio, Texas
1998(2) Kansas St 33(10) Texas A&M 36Trans World Dome, St. Louis, Missouri
1999(2) Nebraska 22(12) Texas 6Alamodome, San Antonio, Texas
2000(8) Kansas St 24(1) Oklahoma 27Arrowhead Stadium, Kansas City, Missouri
2001(9) Colorado 39(3) Texas 37Texas Stadium, Dallas, Texas
2002(12) Colorado 7(8) Oklahoma 29Reliant Stadium, Houston, Texas
2003(15) Kansas State 35(1) Oklahoma 7Arrowhead Stadium, Kansas City, Missouri
2004Colorado 3(2) Oklahoma 42Arrowhead Stadium, Kansas City, Missouri
2005Colorado 3(2) Texas 70Reliant Stadium, Houston, Texas
2006Arrowhead Stadium, Kansas City, Missouri
2007Alamodome, San Antonio, Texas

Rivalries

The Big 12 has many rivalries among its member schools, primarily in football. Most of the rivalries have existed since before the Big Eight and Southwest Conferences merged. The Texas-Oklahoma rivalry is especially notable, as it was a major rivalry decades before the two schools were in the same conference. Some of the many football rivalries involving Big 12 schools include:
RivalryName Trophy
Nebraska - Oklahoma
Nebraska - Colorado
Nebraska - MissouriMissouri - Nebraska Bell
Iowa State - MissouriThe Telephone Trophy
Missouri - KansasThe Border Showdown1The Marching Band Drum
Kansas - Kansas StateThe Sunflower ShowdownThe Governor's Cup
Kansas State - Nebraska
Kansas State - Missouri
Oklahoma - Oklahoma StateThe Bedlam SeriesBedlam Bell
Texas - Baylor
Baylor - Texas A&MThe Battle on the Brazos
Texas - OklahomaThe Red River Rivalry2The Golden Hat
Texas - Texas A&MThe Lone Star Showdown
Texas Tech - Texas
Texas Tech - Texas A&M
Texas A&M - Oklahoma
#Changed from the "Border War" on October 4, 2004 due to the September 11th terrorist attacks. The new name has been criticized for political correctnessMessenger, Tony Football boosters light flames of MU-KU Border War once again Columbia Daily Tribune November 10, 2004..#Changed names from Red River Shootout in 2005 to deemphasize war and for political correctness. Played at the Cotton Bowl in Dallas.

Men's basketball

Although standings in the conference are combined and not split among divisions, the schedule is structured as if the schools were split into two divisions. Teams play a home-and-home against teams within its division and a single game against teams from the opposite division for a total of 16 conference games. This denies former Big 8 schools Oklahoma and Oklahoma State two games a season against long-time basketball power Kansas, but does allow most of the other traditional rivalries to be played home-and-home.

Championship games

Numbers in parentheses refer to each team's finish/seed in the tournament for that year.
YearChampion Runner-up Location
1997(1) Kansas 87(10) Missouri 60Kemper Arena, Kansas City, Missouri
1998(1) Kansas 72(3) Oklahoma 58Kemper Arena, Kansas City, Missouri
1999(3) Kansas 53(5) Oklahoma State 37Kemper Arena, Kansas City, Missouri
2000(1) Iowa State 70(3) Oklahoma 58Kemper Arena, Kansas City, Missouri
2001(3) Oklahoma 54(4) Texas 45Kemper Arena, Kansas City, Missouri
2002(2) Oklahoma 64(1) Kansas 55Kemper Arena, Kansas City, Missouri
2003(2) Oklahoma 49(7) Missouri 47American Airlines Center, Dallas, Texas
2004(1) Oklahoma State 65(2) Texas 49American Airlines Center, Dallas, Texas
2005(3) Oklahoma State 72(4) Texas Tech 68Kemper Arena, Kansas City, Missouri
2006(2) Kansas 80(1) Texas 68American Airlines Center, Dallas, Texas
2007Ford Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
2008Sprint Center, Kansas City, Missouri

Conference facilities

SchoolFootball stadiumCapacityBasketball arena!Capacity
BaylorFloyd Casey Stadium50,000Ferrell Center10,284
ColoradoFolsom Field53,750Coors Events Center11,064
Iowa StateJack Trice Stadium45,814Hilton Coliseum14,092
KansasMemorial Stadium50,071Allen Fieldhouse16,300
Kansas StateBill Snyder Family Football Stadium50,300Bramlage Coliseum13,500
Missouri Faurot Field68,349Mizzou Arena15,061
NebraskaMemorial Stadium74,000Bob Devaney Sports Center13,500
OklahomaGaylord Family Oklahoma Memorial Stadium82,112Lloyd Noble Center11,528
Oklahoma StateBoone Pickens Stadium48,000Gallagher-Iba Arena13,611
TexasDarrell K. Royal-Texas Memorial Stadium80,082Frank Erwin Center16,755
Texas A&MKyle Field82,600Reed Arena12,500
Texas TechJones AT&T Stadium53,000United Spirit Arena15,020

National championships

The following is a list of all the national championships held by member schools. Only championships 1996 and later should be counted towards the Big 12 total itself (37).

Football (18):
1939 - Texas A&M
1950 - Oklahoma
1955 - Oklahoma
1956 - Oklahoma
1963 - Texas
1969 - Texas
1970 - Nebraska / Texas
1971 - Nebraska
1974 - Oklahoma
1975 - Oklahoma
1985 - Oklahoma
1990 - Colorado
1994 - Nebraska
1995 - Nebraska
1997 - Nebraska
2000 - Oklahoma
2005 - Texas

Baseball (10):
1949 - Texas
1950 - Texas
1951 - Oklahoma
1954 - Missouri
1959 - Oklahoma State
1975 - Texas
1983 - Texas
1994 - Oklahoma
2002 - Texas
2005 - Texas

Men's Basketball (4):
1945 - Oklahoma State
1946 - Oklahoma State
1952 - Kansas
1988 - Kansas

Women's Basketball (3):
1986 - Texas
1993 - Texas Tech
2005 - Baylor

Women's Bowling (4):
1999 - Nebraska
2001 - Nebraska
2004 - Nebraska
2005 - Nebraska

Men's Cross Country (6):
1953 - Kansas
1954 - Oklahoma State
1989 - Iowa State
1994 - Iowa State
2001 - Colorado
2004 - Colorado

Women's Cross Country (3):
1986 - Texas
2000 - Colorado
2004 - Colorado

Equestrian (1):
2000 - Oklahoma State

Men's Golf (12):
1963 - Oklahoma State
1971 - Texas
1972 - Texas
1976 - Oklahoma State
1978 - Oklahoma State
1980 - Oklahoma State
1983 - Oklahoma State
1987 - Oklahoma State
1989 - Oklahoma
1991 - Oklahoma State
1995 - Oklahoma State
2000 - Oklahoma State
2006 - Oklahoma State

Men's Gymnastics (17):
1971 - Iowa State
1973 - Iowa State
1974 - Iowa State
1977 - Oklahoma
1978 - Oklahoma
1979 - Nebraska
1980 - Nebraska
1981 - Nebraska
1982 - Nebraska
1983 - Nebraska
1988 - Nebraska
1990 - Nebraska
1991 - Oklahoma
1994 - Nebraska
2002 - Oklahoma
2003 - Oklahoma
2005 - Oklahoma
2006 - Oklahoma

Men's Indoor Track (4):
1965 - Missouri
1966 - Kansas
1969 - Kansas
1970 - Kansas

Women's Indoor Track (7):
1983 - Nebraska
1984 - Nebraska
1985 - Texas
1988 - Texas
1989 - Texas
1998 - Texas
1999 - Texas

Men's Outdoor Track (3):
1959 - Kansas
1960 - Kansas
1970 - Kansas

Women's Outdoor Track (5):
1982 - Texas
1986 - Texas
1998 - Texas
1999 - Texas
2005 - Texas

Men's/Women's Skiing (15):
1959 - Colorado
1960 - Colorado
1972 - Colorado
1973 - Colorado
1974 - Colorado
1975 - Colorado
1976 - Colorado
1977 - Colorado
1978 - Colorado
1979 - Colorado
1982 - Colorado
1991 - Colorado
1995 - Colorado
1998 - Colorado
1999 - Colorado

Softball (4):
1982 - Texas A&M
1983 - Texas A&M
1987 - Texas A&M
2000 - Oklahoma

Men's Swimming (9):
1981 - Texas
1988 - Texas
1989 - Texas
1990 - Texas
1991 - Texas
1996 - Texas
2000 - Texas
2001 - Texas
2002 - Texas

Women's Swimming (7):
1984 - Texas
1985 - Texas
1986 - Texas
1987 - Texas
1988 - Texas
1990 - Texas
1991 - Texas

Men's Tennis (1):
2004 - Baylor

Women's Tennis (2):
1992 - Texas
1995 - Texas

Women's Volleyball (4):
1981 - Texas
1988 - Texas
1995 - Nebraska
2000 - Nebraska

Wrestling (49):
1928 - Oklahoma State
1929 - Oklahoma State
1930 - Oklahoma State
1931 - Oklahoma State
1933 - Iowa State/Oklahoma State
1934 - Oklahoma State
1935 - Oklahoma State
1936 - Oklahoma
1937 - Oklahoma State
1938 - Oklahoma State
1939 - Oklahoma State
1940 - Oklahoma State
1941 - Oklahoma State
1942 - Oklahoma State
1946 - Oklahoma State
1948 - Oklahoma State
1949 - Oklahoma State
1951 - Oklahoma
1952 - Oklahoma
1954 - Oklahoma State
1955 - Oklahoma State
1956 - Oklahoma State
1957 - Oklahoma
1958 - Oklahoma State
1959 - Oklahoma State
1960 - Oklahoma
1961 - Oklahoma State
1962 - Oklahoma State
1963 - Oklahoma
1964 - Oklahoma State
1965 - Iowa State
1966 - Oklahoma State
1968 - Oklahoma State
1969 - Iowa State
1970 - Iowa State
1971 - Oklahoma State
1972 - Iowa State
1973 - Iowa State
1974 - Oklahoma
1977 - Iowa State
1987 - Iowa State
1989 - Oklahoma State
1990 - Oklahoma State
1994 - Oklahoma State
2003 - Oklahoma State
2004 - Oklahoma State
2005 - Oklahoma State
2006 - Oklahoma State

National Team Titles By Institution
(187 total)

Oklahoma State - 48
Texas - 44
Oklahoma - 25
Nebraska - 21
Colorado - 20
Iowa State - 13
Kansas - 9
Texas A&M - 4
Missouri - 2
Baylor - 2
Texas Tech - 1
Kansas State - 0


National Team Titles Since 1996
(37 total)

Texas - 12
Oklahoma - 6
Nebraska - 6
Colorado - 6
Oklahoma State - 5
Baylor - 2
Iowa State - 0
Kansas - 0
Kansas State - 0
Missouri - 0
Texas A&M - 0
Texas Tech - 0


Conference champions

Big 12 Men's Regular Season Champions
YearBaseballBasketballIndoor TrackOutdoor TrackCross CountryFootball¹GolfSwimming, DivingTennisWrestling
1996-1997Texas TechKansasNebraskaTexasColoradoTexasOklahoma StateTexasTexasOklahoma State
1997-1998Texas A&MKansasNebraskaNebraskaColoradoNebraskaOklahoma StateTexasTexasOklahoma State
1998-1999Texas A&MTexasTexasTexasColoradoTexas A&MKansasTexasTexasOklahoma
1999-2000BaylorIowa StateNebraskaNebraskaColoradoNebraskaOklahoma StateTexasBaylorOklahoma State
2000-2001NebraskaIowa StateNebraskaTexas A&MColoradoOklahomaBaylorTexasTexas A&MOklahoma State
2001-2002TexasKansasNebraskaNebraskaColoradoColoradoTexasTexasBaylorOklahoma
2002-2003NebraskaKansasNebraskaTexasColoradoOklahomaTexasTexasBaylorOklahoma State
2003-2004TexasOklahoma StateNebraskaNebraskaColoradoKansas StateTexasTexasBaylorOklahoma State
2004-2005Nebraska, BaylorKansas, OklahomaNebraskaTexas TechColoradoOklahomaOklahoma StateTexasBaylorOklahoma State
2005-2006TexasTexas, KansasTexasTexasColoradoTexasOklahomaTexasTexasOklahoma State
¹The champion listed for football is the champion of the Big 12 championship game, who may or may not have had the best regular-season record.
Big 12 Women's Regular Season Champions
YearBasketballCross CountryIndoor TrackOutdoor TrackGolfGymnasticsSoccerSoftball²Swimming, DivingTennisVolleyball
1996-1997KansasColoradoNebraskaTexasTexasNebraskaNebraskaMissouriNebraskaTexasNebraska
1997-1998Texas TechColoradoTexasTexasTexas A&MNebraskaTexas A&MNebraskaNebraskaTexasTexas
1998-1999Texas TechKansas StateTexasTexasOklahoma StateNebraskaBaylorOklahomaTexasTexasNebraska
1999-2000Iowa State, Oklahoma, Texas TechColoradoNebraskaNebraskaOklahomaIowa StateNebraskaOklahomaTexasTexasNebraska
2000-2001OklahomaColoradoNebraskaKansas StateOklahoma StateNebraskaNebraskaNebraskaTexasOklahoma State, TexasNebraska
2001-2002OklahomaColoradoTexasKansas StateOklahoma StateNebraskaTexasTexasTexasTexasNebraska
2002-2003TexasColoradoTexasTexasOklahoma StateNebraskaTexas A&MTexasTexasBaylor, Texas A&MNebraska
2003-2004Texas, Kansas StateColoradoNebraskaTexasTexasOklahomaColoradoNebraskaTexasTexasKansas State
2004-2005BaylorColoradoNebraskaNebraskaOklahoma StateNebraskaTexas A&M, KansasTexas A&MTexasBaylorNebraska
2005-2006OklahomaColoradoTexasTexasTexas A&MIowa StateTexas A&MTexasTexasBaylorNebraska
²The conference awarded Oklahoma a 1996 softball championship before the conference officially commenced operations; this is counted in Oklahoma's total below

Big 12 Conference titles by school

*Texas - 66
*Nebraska - 48
*Colorado - 22
*Oklahoma State - 19
*Oklahoma - 16
*Texas A&M - 13
*Baylor - 13
*Kansas - 9
*Kansas State - 6
*Iowa State - 5
*Texas Tech - 5
*Missouri - 1

References

External links

*Big 12 Conference
**Big 12 Record Book - Men's Baseball
**Big 12 Record Book - Men's Basketball
**Big 12 Record Book - Women's Basketball
**Big 12 Record Book - Cross Country
**Big 12 Record Book - Men's Football
**Big 12 Record Book - Golf
**Big 12 Record Book - Women's Gymnastics
**Big 12 Record Book - Women's Soccer
**Big 12 Record Book - Women's Softball
**Big 12 Record Book - Swimming & Diving
**Big 12 Record Book - Tennis
**Big 12 Record Book - Track & Field
**Big 12 Record Book - Outdoor Track & Field
**Big 12 Record Book - Women's Volleyball
**Big 12 Record Book - Men's Wrestling



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