Daniel Walker
Daniel Walker (born
August 6,
1922) is a former
Democratic governor of the
U.S. state of
Illinois from
1973 to
1977.
He was born in
Washington DC and served as a naval officer in
World War II. A graduate of the
Northwestern University School of Law, Walker later became an executive for
Montgomery Ward while pursuing anti-machine Democratic politics in
Chicago. He rose to prominence as head of the Chicago Study Team which issued a report on police conduct at the 1968 Democratic National Convention in Chicago. Walker concluded that in effect a "police riot" occurred.
Walker announced his candidacy for Governor in
1972, attracted wide attention by walking the length of Illinois, and won the Democratic
primary by upsetting then-Lt. Governor
Paul Simon. In November, he narrowly defeated incumbent
Republican Richard B. Ogilvie.
The enmity between Walker and Mayor
Richard J. Daley's political organization was deep. In 1974, Walker supported legislative candidates against Daley allies. A year later, members of Walker's administration demanded Daley resign as chairman of the Cook County Democratic organization.
The dislike was personal. Walker's deputy Governor,
Victor deGrazia later said: "... I knew from the beginning that every time Daley looked at Walker, he saw the Church of England and the British suppression of the Irish, and when Dan would look at Daley, he would see the quintessential politician who was only interested in political gain."[
1]
Walker did not repeal the income tax that Ogilvie had enacted and, wedged between Republicans and machine Democrats, had little success with the Illinois legislature during his tenure.
In 1976, Walker lost the Democratic primary to Secretary of State
Michael Howlett, the candidate supported by Chicago
Mayor Richard J. Daley.
In the 1980s, Walker entered the private sector with a chain of self-named quick oil-change franchises and a pair of troubled Savings and Loans. In
1987 he was convicted of improprieties related to the latter, and spent nearly two years in federal prison. He currently resides in
California.
Oral History Project at the University of Illinois at Springfield[
2]