Demographic history of Serbia
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Ethnic map of Serbia based on the 2002 census municipality data for Central Serbia and Vojvodina and 1991 census municipality data for Kosovo |
This article presents the
demographic history of Serbia through
census results. See
Demographics of Serbia for a more detailed overview of the current demographics from 2002 census.
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TOTAL = 6,527,966*
Serbs = 4,823,730 (73.89%)
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Albanians = 532,011 (8.15%)
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Hungarians = 433,701 (6.64%)
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Croats = 169,864 (2.60%)
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Montenegrins = 74,860 (1.15%)
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Roma = 52,181
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Slovenians = 20,998
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Macedonians = 17,917
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Muslims by nationality = 17,315
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TOTAL = 6,979,154*Serbs = 5,152,939 (73.83%)
*Albanians = 565,513 (8.10%)
*Hungarians = 441,907 (6.33%)
*Croats = 173,246 (2.48%)
*Montenegrins = 86,061 (1.23%)
*Muslims by nationality = 81,081 (1.16%)
*Roma = 58,800
*Macedonians = 27,277
*Slovenians = 20,717
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TOTAL = 7,642,227*Serbs = 5,704,686 (74.65%)
*Albanians = 699,772 (9.16%)
*Hungarians = 449,587 (5.88%)
*Croats = 196,409 (2.57%)
*Montenegrins = 104,753 (1.37%)
*Muslims by nationality = 93,467 (1.22%)
*Macedonians = 36,288
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Yugoslavs = 20,079
*Slovenians = 19,957
*Roma = 9,826
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TOTAL = 8,446,591*Serbs = 6,016,811 (71.23%)
*Albanians = 984,761 (11.66%)
*Hungarians = 430,314 (5.10%)
*Croats = 184,913 (2.19%)
*Muslims by nationality = 154,330 (1.83%)
*Montenegrins = 125,260 (1.48%)
*Yugoslavs = 123,824 (1.47%)
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Slovaks = 76,733
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Romanians = 57,419
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Bulgarians = 53,800
*Roma = 49,894
*Macedonians = 42,675
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Rusyns = 20,608
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Turks = 18,220
*Slovenians = 15,957
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Vlachs = 14,724
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TOTAL = 9,313,677*Serbs = 6,182,159 (66.38%)
*Albanians = 1,303,032 (13.99%)
*Yugoslavs = 441,941 (4.75%)
*Hungarians = 390,468 (4.19%)
*Muslims by nationality = 215,166 (2.31%)
*Croats = 149,368 (1.60%)
*Montenegrins = 147,466 (1.58%)
*Roma = 110,956 (1.19%)
*Macedonians = 48,986
*Slovenians = 12,006
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TOTAL (official estimation) = 9,778,991 (registered 8,182,141)*Serbs = 6,446,595 (65.92%)
*Albanians (official estimation) = 1,674,353 (17.12%), registered 87,372
*Hungarians = 343,800 (3.52%)
*Yugoslavs = 323,643 (3.31%)
*Muslims by nationality (official estimation) = 246,411 (2.52%), registered 237,980
*Roma (official estimation) = 140,237 (1.43%), registered 138,799
*Montenegrins = 139,299 (1.42%)
*Croats = 105,406 (1.08%)
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TOTAL = 7,822,795*Serbs = 6,252,405 (79.93%)
*Hungarians = 343,800 (4.39%)
*Yugoslavs = 320,186 (4.09%)
*Muslims by nationality = 180,222 (2.3%)
*Montenegrins = 118,934 (1.52%)
*Croats = 97,344 (1.24%)
*Roma = 94,491 (1.21%)
*Albanians = 78,281 (1%)
*Slovaks = 66,772 (0.85%)
*Macedonians = 45,068 (0.58%)
*Romanians = 42,316 (0.54%)
*Bulgarians = 26,698 (0.34%)
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Bunjevci = 21,434 (0.34%)
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Ukrainians = 18,052 (0.23%)
*Vlachs = 17,804 (0.23%)
others = 34,698 (0.44%)
unspecified = 10,538 (0.13%)
regional affiliation = 4,841 (0.06%)
unknown = 47,949 (0.61%)
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TOTAL = 7,498,001*Serbs = 6,212,838 (82.86%)
*Hungarians = 293,299 (3.91%)
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Bosniaks = 136,087 (1.82%)
*Roma = 108,193 (1.44%)
*Yugoslavs = 80,721 (1.08%)
*Croats = 70,602 (0.94%)
*Montenegrins = 69,049 (0.92%)
*Albanians = 61,647 (0.82%)
*Slovaks = 59,021 (0.79%)
*Vlachs = 40,054 (0.53%)
*Romanians = 34,576 (0.46%)
*Macedonians = 25,847 (0.35%)
*Bulgarians = 20,497 (0.27%)
*Bunjevci = 20,012 (0.27%)
*Muslims by nationality = 19,503 (0.26%)
*Rusyns = 15,905 (0.21%)
*Ukrainians = 5,354 (0.07%)
others = 14,191 (0.19%)
unspecified = 107,732 (1.44%)
regional affiliation = 11,485 (0.15%)
unknown = 75,483 (1.01%)
The demographic projections of the future population of Serbia predict that in 2030, the population of Serbia would be composed of 7,200,000 Albanians and 6,300,000 Serbs. The projections are based on the fact that ethnic Albanian population in Serbia increase double every twenty years (for example 646,000 Albanians in 1961, 1,226,000 Albanians in 1981), while ethnic Serb population rest on a number of approximately 6,000,000 (for example 6,016,000 Serbs in 1971, 6,352,000 Serbs in 2002). The slight increase of the Serb population is rather result of immigration from Bosnia and Croatia than of the natural growth.
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Demographics of Serbia - current demographics
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Demographic history of Vojvodina*
Demographic history of Kosovo*
Ethnic groups of Vojvodina