Economic materialism
This article addresses materialism in the economic sense of the word. For information on the philosophical and scientific meanings, see materialism.Materialism refers to how a person or group chooses to spend their
resources, particularly
money and
time. Literally, a
materialist is a person for whom collecting material goods is an important priority. In common use, the word more specifically refers to a person who primarily pursues wealth and luxury. Sometimes such a person displays
conspicuous consumption.
Many believe that a "considered" and "realistic" form of materialism leads to economic behaviors supporting a
sustainable community. For example,
thrift shops and
garage sales permit moderate materialism with little environmental impact.
Opposition to economic materialism comes from two sources,
religion and
social activism. Many religions oppose materialism because of the belief that it interferes with
spirituality and the
divine, or that it leads to an
immoral lifestyle. Some social activists believe that materialism is often a source of societal ills such as
war,
crime,
poverty,
oppression and
genocide. A main concern is that materialism is unable to offer a proper
raison d'être for human existence.
"Young people see artifacts as providing a means of expressing individual and group identities" (Taylor, 2000, 3).
"They are the ones most susceptible to advertising and promotion and most interested in new products" (Goldberg, 2003, 285).
"Ye cannot serve God and mammon" -
Jesus Christ Matthew 6:24*
Consumerism*
Cultural Creatives*
Post-materialism*
Gambling*
Tim Kasser*
Materialistic Spiritualism *
Fifty Possible Ways to Challenge Over-Commercialism by Albert J. Fritsch, SJ, PhD
