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Elections in Mauritius: Encyclopedia BETA


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Elections in Mauritius



Elections in Mauritius gives information on election and election results in Mauritius.

Mauritius elects on national level a head of state - the president - and a legislature. The National Assembly has 66 members, 62 elected for a four year term in single-seat constituencies and 4 additional members appointed by the Supreme Court. The president is elected for a five year term by the parliament. Mauritius has a multi-party system, with two or three strong parties and a third party that is electorally successful.

2005 legislative election

The last elections took place on 3 July 2005. Counting of polls took place on 4 July.

The Alliance Sociale, a coalition led by the Mauritian Labour Party (PTr) and including the Mauritian Party of Xavier-Luc Duval (PMXD), the Mauritian Social Democrat Party (MSN), Les Verts (Greens), the Republican Movement, and the Mauritian Militant Socialist Movement (MMSM), won the election with 42 of the 70 seats (38 elected directly, and another 4 nominated under the country's "best loser" system). The PTr leader, Navin Ramgoolam, was subsequently appointed Prime Minister on 5 July, with Rashid Beebeejaun as his deputy. Three other coalition leaders were elected, but the Les Verts leader failed to oust outgoing Prime Minister Paul Bérenger from his constituency.

24 seats were won by Bérenger's coalition, consisting of the Mauritian Militant Movement (MMM) and the Militant Socialist Movement (MSM); of these, 22 were directly elected and 2 nominated as "best losers". Pravind Jugnauth, the MSM leader, lost his seat to an Alliance Sociale candidate.

The two seats reserved for the island of Rodrigues were won by the Rodrigues Movement (OPR); another 2 OPR members were appointed as "best losers."

8 of the 70 seats are allocated to "best losers," appointed to ensure that ethnic and religious minorities are equitably represented.

Every voter has three votes. The total number of votes cast divided by three (648,316) is lower than the actual number people voting (666,178), because not all of them cast three votes.

Past elections

* Mauritian general election, 2000
* Mauritian general election, 1995
* Mauritian general election, 1991
* Mauritian general election, 1987
* Mauritian general election, 1983
* Mauritian general election, 1982
* Mauritian general election, 1976
* Mauritian general election, 1967
* Mauritian general election, 1963
* Mauritian general election, 1959

See also

* Electoral calendar
* Electoral system

External links

*Electionworld
*Adam Carr's Election Archive
*African Elections Database



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