Everett, Washington
Everett is a city located in
Snohomish County, Washington. As of the
2000 census the city had a total population of 91,488, making it the
6th largest in the state. As of April 1, 2006 the city was home to 101,100. It is the
county seat of
Snohomish County and the western terminus of the western segment of
U.S. Highway 2. It is also home to
Boeing's assembly plant for the
747,
767,
787, and
777 in the largest building in the world by volume at 13.3 million cubic meters. On January 8, 1997 the United States
Navy homeport welcomed the aircraft carrier
USS Abraham Lincoln.
In 1892, Henry Hewitt along with Charles Colby and Colgate Hoyt founded the Everett Land Company for the purpose of building the city of Everett, named after the son of Charles Colby, on some of the land surrendered by its original inhabitants under the
1855 Treaty of Point Elliott.
Everett was officially incorporated on
May 4,
1893 the year the
Great Northern Railroad came to the town. Everett hoped that
James Hill would make the town the terminus of his railroad. However Hill continued the railroad along the shore of
Puget Sound to
Seattle. Everett was the place where several survivors of the
Bellingham riots settled, until they were beaten and forcefully evicted by a mob on
November 5,
1907. Everett also was the site of the
Everett Massacre of
1916 which was an armed confrontation between a mob led by local Sheriff Donald McRae and
IWW members. The IWW members were on the
steamer Verona and sought to land, but Sheriff McRae denied them his permission. Shooting broke out and at least five IWW's were killed and two in the Sheriff's mob were killed, though they might have been accidentally shot by others in their allegedly drunken group.
Everett streets are named after each of the three founders. Adjacent streets Colby Avenue and Hoyt Avenue run north and south and are intersected by Hewitt Avenue running east and west just south of the
BNSF Railway tracks cutting across Everett.
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Location of Everett, Washington |
Everett is located at 47°57'48" North, 122°12'2" West (47.963434, -122.200527). The city is considered part of the
Seattle metropolitan area.
According to the
United States Census Bureau the city has a total area of 123.4
km² (47.7
mi²). 84.2 km² (32.5 mi²) of it is land and 39.2 km² (15.1 mi²) of it is water. The total area is 31.79% water.
As of the
census of
2000 there are 91,488 people, 36,325 households and 21,613 families residing in the city. The
population density is 1,086.9/km² (2,814.6/mi²). There are 38,512 housing units at an average density of 457.5/km² (1,184.8/mi²). The racial makeup of the city is 81.05%
White, 3.35%
African American, 1.56%
Native American, 6.31%
Asian, 0.36%
Pacific Islander, 3.13% from
other races and 4.25% from two or more races. 7.15% of the population is
Hispanic or
Latino of any race.
There are 36,325 households out of which 31.9% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 42.1% are
married couples living together, 12.5% have a female householder with no husband present and 40.5% are non-families. 31.7% of all households are made up of individuals and 8.5% have someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. The average household size is 2.40 and the average family size is 3.04.
In the city the population is spread out with 25.1% under the age of 18, 12.3% from 18 to 24, 33.3% from 25 to 44, 18.9% from 45 to 64 and 10.3% who are 65 years of age or older. The median age is 32 years. For every 100 females there are 103.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over there are 102.8 males.
The median income for a household in the city is $40,100 and the median income for a family is $46,743. Males have a median income of $35,852 versus $28,841 for females. The
per capita income for the city is $20,577. 12.9% of the population and 10.1% of families are below the
poverty line. Out of the total population 16.1% of those under the age of 18 and 12.1% of those 65 and older are living below the poverty line.
Area institutions of higher education include:
*
Henry Cogswell College (closing September 1, 2006)
*
Everett Community CollegeHigh Schools
*
Everett High School - Located in North Everett on Colby Avenue
*
Cascade High School - Located in South Everett on E. Casino Road
*(Jackson High School is not included for the reason that it is located in Mill Creek as the Everett School District does not follow the boundaries of the City of Everett.)
In 2004, Everett had 62 rapes, which works out to 63.4 rapes per 100,000 people. The national average rate for 2004 was 32.2 rapes per 100,000 people.
Everett also had a typically high car theft rate in 2004 as the rest of the Puget Sound region, with 1709.9 per 100,000 population.[
1]
The murder rate in 2004 was 3.1 per 100,000, lower than Seattle's 4.2 per 100,000 and the national average of 5.5 per 100,000.[
2]
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Henry M. Jackson's home Everett, Washington |
The Everett historic district runs from around 8th Street to 25th Street, north to south and from Broadway to Grand Avenue, east to west. The district contains many old stately homes including the home of the former U.S. Senator
Henry M. Jackson on Grand Avenue.
Everett is home to the following sports teams:
*
Everett AquaSox: minor league
baseball (
Northwest League)
*
Everett Silvertips: major junior
hockey (
Western Hockey League)
*
Everett Hawks: minor league
arena football (formerly of the
National Indoor Football League now
af2)
Everett is home to 40 parks. The biggest parks are Walter E. Hall Park at 137 acres, Forest Park at 111 acres, Langus Riverfront Park at 96 acres, Kasch Park at 60 acres, Howarth Park at 28 acres, and Thornton A. Sullivan Park at 27 acres.[
3] Walter E. Hall Park near the Boeing plant sports a golf course and a skate park, Forest Park a swimming pool, hockey, horseshoes, miles of trails and an animal farm, Langus Park a boat launch, Kasch Park four softball fields, Howarth Park a sandy beach on Puget Sound, and Thornton A. Sullivan Park hosts a sandy swimming beach on Silver Lake as well as public docks for fishing.
*
Evergreen Arboretum and GardensEverett has the following
sister city relationships, according to [
4]:
*
Sovetskaya Gavan,
Russia*
Iwakuni,
Japan*
Kligo,
Ireland*
City of Everett Official Website*
Maritime Heritage Network, an online directory of maritime history resources in the
Puget Sound region, including Everett and the north Sound area.