George Parks Highway
The
George Parks Highway (numbered
Alaska Route 3), usually called simply the
Parks Highway, runs 323 miles (520 km) from the
Glenn Highway 35 miles (56 km) north of
Anchorage to
Fairbanks in the
Alaska Interior. The highway, originally known as the Anchorage-Fairbanks Highway, was completed in 1971, and given its current name in 1975.
The highway, which mostly parallels the
Alaska Railroad, is one of the most important roads in Alaska. It is the main route between Anchorage and Fairbanks, Alaska's two
largest cities, the principal access to
Denali National Park and Preserve and
Denali State Park, and the main highway in the
Matanuska-Susitna Valley.
It is a common misconception that the name "Parks Highway" comes from the road's proximity to the
Denali state and national parks; it is in fact in honor of
George Alexander Parks,
governor of the
Territory of Alaska from 1925 to 1933. However, the aptness of the name was recognized when it was chosen.
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Wasilla, mile 42 (km 68)
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Big Lake, via Big Lake Road, mile 52 (km 84)
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Houston, mile 57 (km 92)
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Willow, mile 69 (km 111)
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Hatcher Pass, via Hatcher Pass Road, mile 71 (km 115)
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Talkeetna, via Talkeetna Spur Road, mile 99 (km 159)
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Trapper Creek, mile 115 (km 185)
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Denali State Park, miles 132–169 (km 212–272)
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Cantwell, mile 210 (km 338)
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Denali National Park entrance, mile 237 (km 382)
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Healy, mile 249 (km 400)
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Anderson and
Clear Air Force Station, mile 284 (km 456)
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Nenana, mile 304 (km 490)
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Ester, mile 352 (km 566)
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Fairbanks, mile 358 (km 576)
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List of Alaska Routes
