Great Smeaton
Great Smeaton is a village in the district of
Hambledon in,
North Yorkshire,
England. It is part of the Smeaton and Hornby
Parish Council. It lies on elevated ground near the
River Wiske (which is a
tributary of the
River Swale. The name great Smeaton is thought to derive from the
Anglo-Saxon word Smideton meaning the
smiths farm.The
A167 (Darlington Road) passes through, Great Smeaton lies about halfway between
Darlington and
Northallerton. It once stood on the route of the
Great North Road between
London and
Edinburgh. Great Smeaton was an important coaching stage, two of the original four
Inns still remain, these are the Black Bull and the Bay Horse. One of the former was named the Golden Lion.
Great Smeaton is listed in the
Domesday Book . Many armies have passed through the village over the years including
William the Conqueror's on his way north.
The Church of
St. Eloy's is the only church in
Britain named after this
Saint and stands on a site that was the location of an
11th Century,
Saxon Church.
Great Smeaton, like many other rural villages has suffered from rural decline over the last few decades. Great Smeaton has lost local amenities such as the Village Shop, the Butcher's shop, the Blacksmiths shop, the Post Office and the the Working Men's Club and Reading Room, (established in 1880). The ammenities that remain include the aforementioned pubs and St Eloy's Parish church,
Great Smeaton Community Primary School, the village hall and the Saddlery Shop. The village also has basic amenities such as a
post box and a public
telephone box.