Gresham's School
Gresham's School is an independent co-educational
Headmasters' Conference boarding school located at
Holt in
North Norfolk.
The Senior School of Gresham's, established at
Holt by
Sir John Gresham in
1555, during the reign of
Queen Mary I, has approximately 520 pupils. The School's founder endowed the school generously, placing its property in trust with the
Worshipful Company of Fishmongers of London. Close links with the Company continue to this day.
For three hundred and fifty years, the School was based in what is now called the Old School House, or 'Osh', the former
manor house of
Holt in the town centre. The Old School was rebuilt and converted in 1859. In the early 1900s, under an ambitious headmaster called Dr George Howson, the school expanded onto a campus of some two hundred acres at the eastern edge of the town, while retaining the Old School as one of its houses. Since 1984, the former Manor House has housed the Gresham's pre-preparatory school.
There are now four boarding houses for boys and three for girls, as well as a wide range of buildings. These include Big School, the School Chapel, the Auden Theatre, the Cairns Centre, the School Library, and so forth.
Gresham's operates a
Preparatory School on a separate site at
Holt, with its own Headmaster and staff. Like the Senior School, it is fully co-educational and takes full and weekly boarders as well as day pupils. The children, of whom there are over two hundred in the Preparatory School, are taken from the age of eight and normally leave at thirteen, many continuing into the Senior School.
The Gresham's Pre-Preparatory School, now based in the Old School House, is a day school catering for one hundred boys and girls between the ages of three and eight.
Gresham's is a
Church of England foundation, but the school is open to all denominations and religions. The School Chaplain is always available to the pupils, and Chapel is a focal point of School life. Boys and girls may be prepared at the School for
Confirmation into the
Church of England.
Most Gresham's students are boarders and live in seven houses. Four of these are for boys (Howson's, Farfield, Woodlands, and Tallis) and three for girls (Edinburgh, Britten, and Oakeley).
Eash house has a house-master or house-mistress and a house-tutor. There are house teams for team sports, as well as other house activities.
The school teaches most subjects of the mainstream humanistic curriculum. While only limited choices between courses need to be made for GCSE, at A-level pupils choose three or four subjects, and most combinations are possible.
* Classical Civilization, Latin and Greek
* Modern Languages: French, German, Russian, Spanish, Italian, and Japanese
* English language and literature
* Mathematics
* Physics, Chemistry, Biology
* Electronics, Computing, Graphical Communication, Design & Technology
* History, Geography, Politics, Economics, Business Studies
* Religious Studies
* Art, Theatre Studies, Music
The aim of the school is to give a good all-round education and to prepare pupils for university entry and for other careers, such as the armed forces. Most Greshamians move on to top British universities, such as
Oxford,
Cambridge,
St Andrews,
Bristol,
Durham and
Edinburgh.
Apart from its sports grounds for cricket, rugby football, hockey, and soccer, the school has its own Olympic-size indoor swimming pool, squash, tennis and badminton courts, gymnasium and extensive school woods. It owns a boat-house at
Barton Broad and a shooting lodge at
Bisley.
An Old Greshamian was a member of the gold-medal winning British hockey squad at the 1988
Summer Olympics, while another OG was for many years the British number one squash player and now heads the world
Professional Squash Association. In the field of rifle-shooting, Gresham's has been one of the top ten schools in England for about forty years, and an OG won a shooting Gold Medal in the
2006 Commonwealth Games at
Melbourne.
The principal school sports for boys are
rugby football (Michaelmas Term),
hockey (Lent Term), and
cricket (Summer Term). There is a wide range of other school sports, including
tennis,
badminton,
golf,
soccer,
squash,
martial arts,
swimming,
riding,
sailing,
cross-country running,
shooting and
canoeing. As an alternative to formal sports, Gresham's students may take part in 'School Works', chiefly forestry activities in the extensive woodland attached to the main school campus.
There is a School Orchestra, a
Duke of Edinburgh's Award Scheme, and a range of school clubs, such as a Debating Club and a Chess Club. Participation in school and house plays is a voluntary but popular activity. Military training is provided by the Gresham's School contingent of the
Combined Cadet Force.
A range of scholarships is available, giving a reduction in school fees. These include Open Academic Scholarships, Music, Art and Drama Scholarships, Lockhart Academic Scholarships, Edinburgh Scholarships, Fishmongers' Company Open Scholarships and Fishmongers' Art Scholarships, Sports Scholarships and All Rounder Scholarships. There is also an award called the 450th Anniversary Boarding Award.
The school's annual fees for the academic year 2005-06 are:
* Senior School boarders: £20,670
* Senior School non-boarders: £16,020
* Preparatory School boarders: £15,075
* Preparatory School non-boarders: £11,565
* Pre-preparatory School Year 3: £6,345
* Pre-preparatory School Year 2: £6,030
* Pre-preparatory School Year 1: £5,715
The school's Governing Body seeks to include distinguished Old Greshamians as well as representatives of the
Worshipful Company of Fishmongers, who are the school's trustees. The Chairman of Governors (currently Mr A.N.G. Duckworth-Chad, D.L., a Norfolk landowner) is always a past or present Prime Warden of the Fishmongers' Company. The previous Chairman was the late
Admiral Earl Cairns. Meetings are held at Fish House in the
City of London.
During the celebrations of the school's 450th Year in 2005, the establishment was announced of a Foundation to focus on encouraging legacies and donations for scholarships, bursaries and specific major projects. A Director of Development and External Relations has since been appointed, as part of a programme of reaching out to Old Greshamians, and gatherings are planned around the UK and overseas.
The History and Register of Gresham's School, 1555-1954 by C.L.S. Lidell and A.B. Douglas (1955)
I Will Plant Me a Tree: an Illustrated History of Gresham's School by S.G.G. Benson and Martin Crossley Evans (James & James, London, 2002)
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Wystan Hugh Auden - poet
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Michael Aldridge - actor
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Jeremy Bamber - mass murderer
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Sir Lennox Berkeley - composer
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Gawain Briars - squash player
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Peter Brook - theatre director
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Benjamin Britten, Lord Britten of Aldeburgh - composer
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Derek Bryan - sinologist
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Sir Christopher Cockerell - inventor of the hovercraft
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Matthew Dickinson - adventurer and conqueror of Everest
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Sir Philip Dowson - President of the Royal Academy
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Viscount Dunluce *
Sir James Dyson - inventor and entrepreneur
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Ralph Firman - Formula One racing driver
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Stephen Frears - film director.
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Stephen Fry - actor and comedian
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Sienna Guillory - actress
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Sir Alan Lloyd Hodgkin - winner of the Nobel Prize for Medicine
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Harry Hodson - economist
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G. Evelyn Hutchinson - zoologist
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David Lack - biologist
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John Lanchester - novelist
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Richard Leman - Gold medallist at the Seoul Olympics
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Major General John Lethbridge - soldier
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Peter Lloyd - mountaineer
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Donald Maclean - one of the Cambridge spies
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Andy Mulligan - captain of the British Lions Rugby XV
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Ben Nicholson - artist
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Paddy O'Connell - television presenter
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Jonathan Partington - mathematician
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John Pudney - poet and novelist
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John Reith, 1st Baron Reith - First Director General of the BBC
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Wilfrid Roberts - politician
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John Saltmarsh - historian
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Lord Simon of Glaisdale - Solicitor General and Law Lord
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Christopher Strachey - computer scientist
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Pat Symonds - Renault Formula One Engineering Director
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Humphrey Spender - photographer
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Sir Stephen Spender - poet
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Sir John Tusa - Director of BBC World Service
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Roderick Watkins - composer
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Old Greshamians*
Gresham's School online - Official site
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Gresham's Preparatory School - Official site
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The Auden Theatre, Gresham's School