Hypermnestra
Hypermnestra was the daughter of
Danaus in
Greek mythological character. Danaus was the twin brother of
Aegyptus and son of
Belus. He had fifty daughters,
the Danaides, and Aegyptus had fifty sons. Aegyptus commanded that his sons marry the Danaides and Danaus fled to
Argos, ruled by King
Pelasgus. When Aegyptus and his sons arrived to take the Danaides, Danaus gave them to spare the Argives the pain of a battle. However, he instructed his daughters to kill their husbands on their wedding night. Forty-nine followed through, but one, Hypermnestra refused because her husband,
Lynceus, honored her wish to remain a virgin. Danaus was angry with his disobedient daughter and threw her to the Argive courts.
Aphrodite intervened and saved her. Lynceus later killed Danaus as revenge for the death of his brothers. Lynceus and Hypermnestra then began a dynasty of Argive kings (the Danaan Dynasty), beginning with
Abas. In some versions of the legend, the Danaides were punished in the underworld by being forced to carry water through a jug with holes, or a sieve, so the water always leaked out. Hypermnestra, however, went straight to
Elysium.
Hypermnestra is also the daughter of
Thestios and
Eurythemis. Her sisters are
Althaia and
Leda. With her husband
Oikles, she had a son named
Amphiareos, who later took part in the war of the
Seven Against Thebes.