James J. Corbett
James John Corbett, born
September 1,
1866 in
San Francisco, California,
United States â€" died
February 18,
1933 in
Bayside, New York, was a
heavyweight boxing champion. He was best known as "Gentleman Jim", the man who defeated the great
John L Sullivan. He also coached boxing at the
Olympic Club in San Francisco.
Dubbed by the media as "Gentleman Jim Corbett," he was college educated and in addition to boxing, pursued a career in acting, performing at a variety of theaters. He has been called the "
Father of Modern Boxing" because of his scientific approach and innovations in technique. Some think that he changed prizefighting from a brawl to an art form.
On
May 21,
1891, Corbett fought
Peter "Black Prince" Jackson, because the reigning
John L. Sullivan wouldn't fight Jackson because he was black. The match went 61 rounds before it was declared no contest because both boxers were too exhausted to continue.
On
September 7,
1892 at the Olympic Club in
New Orleans, Louisiana, Corbett won the World Heavyweight Boxing Championship by knocking out
John L. Sullivan in the 21st round.
For his only title defense,
January 25,
1894 Corbett knocked out
Charley Mitchell of Great Britain in three rounds.
Jim Corbett lost his championship to the
New Zealand boxer
Bob Fitzsimmons on
March 17,
1897 in
Carson City, Nevada.
Following his retirement from boxing, Corbett returned to acting, appearing on stage and in film. He authored his autobiography under the title
The Roar of the Crowd that was serialized by
The Saturday Evening Post in six weekly installments during October/November of 1924. The following year, G.P. Putnam's Sons, published it in book form, marketing it as the "True Tale of the Rise and Fall of a Champion." In 1942, the story was made into a
Hollywood motion picture titled,
Gentleman Jim, starring
Errol Flynn as Corbett.
On his passing in 1933, Corbett was interred in the
Cypress Hills Cemetery in
Brooklyn, New York. On its creation, he was elected posthumously to the
International Boxing Hall of Fame.
Corbett's brother,
Joe Corbett, was a
Major League Baseball pitcher.
*
Lineal heavyweight champions*
List of heavyweight boxing champions*
List of male boxers*
James J. Corbett's career boxing record*
Corbett's Home
