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List of countries and outlying territories by total area

Countries by area

This is a list of the countries of the world sorted by total area. The list ranks sovereign states and dependent territories that are recognized by the United Nations as countries. Total areas are included, i.e. land and inland water bodies (lakes, reservoirs, rivers). Claims of parts of Antarctica by various countries are not included. For a graphical version of this list, see List of countries by area (graphical).

Note: the Earth's total surface area is 510,065,284 km² â€" 70.8% of the world's surface (361,126,221 km²) is covered by water, while 29.2% (148,939,063 km²) is covered by land.
RankCountryArea (km²)Notes
1Russia17,098,242
2Canada9,970,610Total surface area is 9,984,670 km² according to Statistics Canada
3, 4 (disputed)United States9,629,091includes only the 50 states and District of Columbia
People's Republic of China (PRC)9,598,0861 or 9,641,2662total of separate UN figures for mainland China and the Special Administrative Regions of Hong Kong and Macau. Both values exclude the disputed territories of Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen and Matsu which the Republic of China has continued to govern after the PRC replaced it on the mainland.
1 Excludes all disputed territories.
2 Includes PRC-administered disputed territories (Aksai Chin and Trans-Karakoram Tract, both territories disputed by India).
5Brazil8,514,877includes Arquipélago de Fernando de Noronha, Atol das Rocas, Ilha da Trindade, Ilhas Martim Vaz, and Penedos de São Pedro e São Paulo
6Australia7,741,220includes Lord Howe Island and Macquarie Island.
7India3,158,2901 or 3,287,26321 Excludes non-Indian-administered disputed territories (Aksai Chin, Trans-Karakoram Tract, Azad Kashmir, and Northern Areas).
2 Includes all disputed territories (including those not administered by India).
8Argentina2,780,400does not include claims on the Falkland Islands, South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands and on Antarctica, if included, Argentina would be 7th.
9Kazakhstan2,724,900
10Sudan2,505,813
11Algeria2,381,741
12Democratic Republic of the Congo2,344,858
13Greenland2,175,600a self-governing area of Denmark
14Saudi Arabia2,149,690
15Mexico1,958,201
16Indonesia1,904,569
17Libya1,759,540
18Iran1,648,195
19Mongolia1,564,116
20Peru1,285,216
21Chad1,284,000
22Niger1,267,000
23Angola1,246,700
24Mali1,240,192
25South Africa1,221,037includes Prince Edward Islands (Marion Island and Prince Edward Island)
26Colombia1,138,914includes Isla de Malpelo, Roncador Cay, Serrana Bank, and Serranilla Bank
27Ethiopia1,104,300
28Bolivia1,098,581
29Mauritania1,025,520
30Egypt1,001,449including the Hala'ib Triangle
31Tanzania945,087includes the islands of Mafia, Pemba, and Zanzibar
32Nigeria923,768
33Venezuela912,050
34Namibia824,292
35Mozambique801,590
36Pakistan796,0951 or 880,25421 Excludes all disputed territories.
2 Includes Pakistani-administered disputed territories (Azad Kashmir and Northern Areas).
37Turkey783,562
38Chile756,096includes Easter Island (Isla de Pascua; Rapa Nui) and Isla Sala y Gómez
39Zambia752,618
40Myanmar676,578
41Afghanistan652,090
42Somalia637,657
43Central African Republic622,984
44Ukraine603,700
45Madagascar587,041
46Botswana581,730
47Kenya580,367
48France551,500includes Metropolitan France only; the entire French Republic covers 674,843 km²
49Yemen527,968includes Perim, Socotra, the former Yemen Arab Republic (YAR or North Yemen), and the former People's Democratic Republic of Yemen (PDRY or South Yemen)
50Thailand513,115
51Spain505,992includes the 17 autonomous communities (two of which are the Balearic Islands and Canary Islands), the two African autonomous cities (Ceuta and Melilla), and three small Spanish possessions off the coast of Morocco - Islas Chafarinas, Peñón de Alhucemas, and Peñón de Vélez de la Gomera
52Turkmenistan488,100
53Cameroon475,442
54Papua New Guinea462,840
55Sweden449,964includes Gotland and Öland
56Uzbekistan447,400
57Morocco446,550excluding Western Sahara
58Iraq438,317
59Paraguay406,752
60Zimbabwe390,757
61Norway385,155includes Svalbard and Jan Mayen; excludes Queen Maud Land and Peter I Island, if included Norway would be 8th.
62Japan377,873includes Bonin Islands (Ogasawara-gunto), Daito-shoto, Minami-jima, Okino-tori-shima, Ryukyu Islands (Nansei-shoto), and Volcano Islands (Kazan-retto); excludes the southern Kuril Islands
63Germany357,022
64Republic of the Congo342,000
65Finland338,145includes Ã…land
66Vietnam331,689
67Malaysia329,847
68Côte d'Ivoire322,463
69Poland312,685
70Oman309,500
71Italy301,318
72Philippines300,000
73Ecuador283,561includes Galápagos Islands
74Burkina Faso274,000
75New Zealand270,534includes Antipodes Islands, Auckland Islands, Bounty Islands, Campbell Island, Chatham Islands, and Kermadec Islands
76Gabon267,668
77Western Sahara266,000Largely occupied by Morocco, some territory administered by the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic.
78Guinea245,857
79United Kingdom242,900includes Rockall, excludes the 3 Crown dependencies (768 km²), the 13 British overseas territories (17,027 km²) and the disputed British Antarctic Territory (1,395,000 km²)
80Uganda241,038
81Ghana238,533
82Romania238,391
83Laos236,800
84Guyana214,969
85Belarus207,600
86Kyrgyzstan199,900
87Senegal196,722
88Syria185,180includes the Golan Heights
89Cambodia181,035
90Uruguay175,016
91Suriname163,820
92Tunisia163,610
93Nepal147,181
94Bangladesh143,998
95Tajikistan143,100
96Greece131,957
97Nicaragua130,000
98North Korea120,538
99Malawi118,484
100Eritrea117,600includes Badme region
101Benin112,622
102Honduras112,088
103Liberia111,369
104Bulgaria110,912
105Cuba110,861
106Guatemala108,889
107Iceland103,000
108South Korea99,538
109Hungary93,032
110Portugal91,982includes Azores and Madeira Islands.
111French Guiana90,000French overseas département
112Jordan89,342
113Serbia88,361includes UN-administered territory of Kosovo
114Azerbaijan86,600includes the exclave of Nakhichevan Autonomous Republic and the Nagorno-Karabakh region.
115Austria83,858
116United Arab Emirates83,600
117Czech Republic78,866
118Panama75,517
119Sierra Leone71,740
120Republic of Ireland70,273
121Georgia69,700
122Sri Lanka65,610
123Lithuania65,300
124Latvia64,600
â€"Svalbard62,422territory of Norway, includes Spitsbergen and Bjørnøya (Bear Island) and the Jan Mayen Islands.
125Togo56,785
126Croatia56,538
127Bosnia and Herzegovina51,197
128Costa Rica51,100includes Isla del Coco
129Slovakia49,033
130Dominican Republic48,671
131Bhutan47,000
132Estonia45,100includes 1,520 islands in the Baltic Sea
133Denmark43,094includes Denmark proper only; the entire Kingdom of Denmark, including Greenland covers 2,210,579 km² Faroe Islands and Bornholm
134Netherlands41,528includes the Netherlands proper only; the entire Kingdom of the Netherlands covers 42,437 km²
135Switzerland41,284
136Guinea-Bissau36,125
137Republic of China (Taiwan)35,980includes only the territories under the administration of the ROC, namely Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen, and Matsu. The ROC has not formally retracted its claims to its former territories, namely mainland China, which is governed by the People's Republic of China and Mongolia. The ROC's existence as a distinct political entity is disputed. (source: CIA Factbook [https://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/])
138Moldova33,851
139Belgium30,528
140Lesotho30,355
141Armenia29,800excludes Nagorno-Karabakh
142Solomon Islands28,896
143Albania28,748
144Equatorial Guinea28,051
145Burundi27,834
146Haiti27,750
147Rwanda26,338
148Republic of Macedonia25,713
149Djibouti23,200
150Belize22,966
151Israel22,145includes the Golan Heights, but not the Gaza Strip or West Bank
152El Salvador21,041
153Slovenia20,256
154New Caledonia18,575French dependency
155Fiji18,274
156Kuwait17,818
157Swaziland17,364
158East Timor14,874
159Montenegro14,026Figure from CIA World Factbook
160The Bahamas13,878
161Vanuatu12,189
162Falkland Islands12,173overseas territory of the UK,
163The Gambia11,295
164Qatar11,000
165Jamaica10,991
166Lebanon10,400
167Cyprus9,251includes Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus and British sovereign military bases (Akrotiri and Dhekelia)
168Puerto Rico8,875commonwealth of the United States
169Palestinian territories6,020
170Brunei5,765
171Trinidad and Tobago5,130
â€"South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands4,092overseas territory of the UK; includes Shag Rocks, Black Rock, Clerke Rocks, South Georgia Island, Bird Island, and the South Sandwich Islands, which consist of some nine islands.
172Cape Verde4,033
173French Polynesia4,000French overseas collectivity
174Samoa2,831
175Luxembourg2,586
176Réunion2,510French overseas département
177Comoros2,235excludes Mayotte
178Mauritius2,040includes Agalega Islands, Cargados Carajos Shoals (Saint Brandon), and Rodrigues
179Guadeloupe1,705French overseas département includes La Désirade, Marie Galante, Les saintes, Saint-Barthélemy and Saint Martin (french part)
180Faeroe Islands1,399
181Martinique1,102French overseas département
â€"Hong Kong1,099special administrative region of the People's Republic of China. Included in the above listed figure for China.
182São Tomé and Príncipe964
183Netherlands Antilles800autonomous area of the Netherlands; includes Bonaire, Curacao, Saba, Sint Eustatius, and Sint Maarten (Dutch part of the island of Saint Martin)
184Dominica751
185Tonga747
186Kiribati726includes three island groups - Gilbert Islands, Line Islands, Phoenix Islands
187Federated States of Micronesia702includes Pohnpei (Ponape), Chuuk (Truk) Islands, Yap Islands, and Kosrae (Kosaie)
188Bahrain694
189Singapore683Current land area is 699 km² according to Statistics Singapore
190Isle of Man572crown dependency of the UK
191Guam549organized unincorporated territory of the USA.
192Saint Lucia539
193Andorra468
194Northern Mariana Islands464commonwealth in political union with the USA; includes 14 islands including Saipan, Rota, and Tinian
195Palau459
196Seychelles455
197Antigua and Barbuda442includes Redonda, 1.6 km²
198Barbados430
199Turks and Caicos Islands417overseas territory of the UK
â€"Heard Island and McDonald Islands412uninhabited, barren overseas territory of Australia. (source: CIA Factbook [https://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/])
200Saint Vincent and the Grenadines388
â€"Mayotte374overseas collectivity of France. (source: CIA Factbook [https://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/])
201United States Virgin Islands347unincorporated, organized territory of the USA
202Grenada344
203Malta316
204Maldives298
205Cayman Islands264overseas territory of the UK
206Saint Kitts and Nevis261
207Niue260self-governing nation in free association with New Zealand
â€"Akrotiri and Dhekelia254sovereign base areas of the UK on the island of Cyprus. (source: CIA Factbook [https://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/])
208Saint Pierre and Miquelon242French overseas collectivity; includes eight small islands in the Saint Pierre and the Miquelon groups
209Cook Islands236self-governing in free association with New Zealand
210Tristan da Cunha201dependency of St Helena (UK) [1]
211Wallis and Futuna200French overseas collectivity; includes Île Uvéa (Wallis Island), Île Futuna (Futuna Island), Île Alofi, and 20 islets
212American Samoa199unorganized, unincorporated territory of the USA; includes Rose Island and Swains Island
213Marshall Islands181includes the atolls of Bikini, Enewetak, Kwajalein, Majuro, Rongelap, and Utirik
214Aruba180self-governing part of the Netherlands
215Liechtenstein160
216British Virgin Islands151overseas territory of the UK; comprised of 16 inhabited and more than 20 uninhabited islands; includes the island of Anegada
â€"Christmas Island135territory of Australia. (source: CIA Factbook [https://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/])
217Saint Helena122overseas territory of the UK; excluding dependencies
218Jersey116crown dependency of the UK
219Montserrat102overseas territory of the UK
220Anguilla91overseas territory of the UK
221Ascension Island88dependency of the British overseas territory of Saint Helena
222Guernsey78crown dependency of the UK; includes Alderney, Guernsey, Herm, Sark, and some other smaller islands
223San Marino61
â€"British Indian Ocean Territory60overseas territory of the UK; includes the entire Chagos Archipelago. (source: CIA Factbook [https://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/])
â€"Bouvet Island58.50uninhabited island claimed by Norway. (source: CIA Factbook [https://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/])
224Bermuda53overseas territory of the UK
â€"US Minor Outlying Islands41uninhabited islands under the sovereignty of the USA; includes Palmyra Atoll, Wake Island, Midway Islands (including Eastern Island, Sand Island, and Spit Island), Navassa Island, Jarvis Island, Johnston Atoll, Howland Island, Baker Island, and Kingman Reef. (source: CIA Factbook [https://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/])
â€"ÃŽles Éparses39under French sovereignty; includes Europa Island, Glorioso Islands (including ÃŽle Glorieuse, ÃŽle du Lys, Verte Rocks, Wreck Rock, and South Rock), Tromelin Island, Juan de Nova Island, Bassas da India. (source: CIA Factbook [https://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/])
225Norfolk Island36self-governing area of Australia
â€"Macau26special administrative region of the People's Republic of China. Inlcuded in the above listed figure for China.
226Tuvalu26
227Nauru21
â€"Cocos (Keeling) Islands14territory of Australia; includes the two main islands of West Island and Home Island. (source: CIA Factbook [https://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/])
228Tokelau12territory of New Zealand
229Gibraltar6overseas territory of the UK
â€"Clipperton Island6French possession. (source: CIA Factbook [https://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/])
230Pitcairn Islands5colony of the UK
â€"Ashmore and Cartier Islands5part of the Australian Northern Territory; includes Ashmore Reef (West, Middle, and East Islets) and Cartier Island. (source: CIA Factbook [https://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/])
â€"Spratly Islandsless than 5The People's Republic of China (PRC), the Republic of China (Taiwan), and Vietnam each claim sovereignty over the entire group of islands, while Brunei, Malaysia,and the Philippines each claim various parts; includes 100 or so islets, coral reefs, and sea mounts scattered over an area of nearly 410,000 km² of the central South China Sea. (source: CIA Factbook [https://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/])
â€"Coral Sea Islands''less than 3Australian territory; includes numerous small islands and reefs scattered over a sea area of about 780,000 km², with the Willis Islets the most important. (source: CIA Factbook [https://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/])
231Monaco1The Monaco government lists the surface area as 1.95 km²
232Vatican City0.44(source: CIA Factbook [https://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/])
Note: Territories listed and ranked as part of a sovereign state may be sparingly listed; they are set off in parentheses and italics.

Source

*UN Demographic Yearbook accessed March 21 2006 unless otherwise specified.

See also

*List of countries
*List of countries by continent
*List of dependent territories by area
*List of major geographic bodies, ordered according to area
*Orders of magnitude (area).



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