Mae Marsh
Mae Marsh (born
Mary Wayne Marsh,
November 9,
1895 in
Madrid, New Mexico, died
February 13,
1968 in
Hermosa Beach, California) was an
American film actress with a career spanning over 50 years.
She first started as an extra in various movies, and had first starring role in the film
Ramona (1910) at the age of 15.
Working with
Mack Sennett and
D.W. Griffith, she was a prolific actress, sometimes appearing in eight movies a year and often paired the fellow young Sennett protegé
Robert Harron in romantic roles. Her first leading role was in Griffith's film
Man's Genesis (1912), and also appeared in his films
The Birth of a Nation (1915) and
Intolerance (1916).
In
The Birth of a Nation she played the innocent sister who waits for her brothers to come home from war. In
Intolerance she gives her best performance as the wife who has her baby taken away after her husband is unjustly convicted of murder. Both films were controversial in their day and still are, particularly
The Birth of a Nation, but most critics agree that Marsh was impressive in both.
She signed a lucrative contract with
Samuel Goldwyn worth $2,500 per week after
Intolerance, but none of the films she made with him were particularly successful. After her marriage to Lee Arms, a publicity agent for Goldwyn, in 1918, her film output decreased to about one per year.
Marsh's last notable starring role was as a flapper for Griffith in
The White Rose in 1923 with
Ivor Novello and
Carol Dempster. She re-teamed with Novello in 1925 for the film version of his hit stage play,
The Rat.
After talkies, however, her career picked up. Marsh appeared in numerous memorable films, such as
Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm (1932). She also became a favorite of director
John Ford, appearing in
The Grapes of Wrath (1940),
How Green Was My Valley (1941),
Three Godfathers (1948), and
The Searchers (1956).
Marsh has a star on the
Hollywood Walk of Fame located at 1600 Vine Street.
{{Persondata
NAME=Marsh, Mae | ALTERNATIVE NAMES=Marsh, Mary Wayne (birth name) | SHORT DESCRIPTION=American actress | DATE OF BIRTH=November 9, 1895 | PLACE OF BIRTH=Madrid, New Mexico | DATE OF DEATH=February 13, 1968 | PLACE OF DEATH=Hermosa Beach, California
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