Nandor
In the works of
J. R. R. Tolkien, the fictional
Nandor (singular
Nando) were
Elves of
Telerin descent, who left the
Great Journey from
Cuivienen to
Valinor as the Elves reached the
Hithaeglir (Misty Mountains). Under their leader
Lenwë (
Dan in their own language), a group of Teleri turned south along the Great River (
Anduin), and disappeared from written history.
Nandor eventually became their term for themselves, and meant
people of Dan in their own language. Although it should also be noted that the meaning given by Christopher Tolkien in his index to the Silmarillion said that Nandor meant "those who turn back".
Many years later a group of Nandor under
Denethor, son of Lenwë, crossed the
Ered Luin into
Ossiriand, which was after named
Lindon, or Land of the singers, after these elves. They became known as the
Laiquendi (singular
Laiquendë) or
Green Elves.
The
Silvan Elves of
Mirkwood and
Lothlórien were descended from the Nandor (but most of their lords were not), as were the Elves which dwelt at
Edhellond near
Dol Amroth during the early days of
Gondor.
Nandorin, the language of the Nandor, gradually disappeared from
Middle-earth after the end of the
First Age, when
Sindarin elves merged with the Silvan folk and were taken as their lords. Nandorin/Silvan gradually became extinct, surviving only in placenames such as Laurelindórinan/Lindórinand (old names for
Lórien) and proper names such as
Amroth. The daily tongue of the Silvan elves became
Sindarin, or Sindarin with some Silvan influences.