Ordinary Seaman
In the
Royal Navy in the middle of the
18th century, the term
Ordinary Seaman was used to refer to a
seaman with between one and two years' experience at sea. A seaman with less than a year's experience was referred to as a
Landman, and one with more than two years' experience was referred to as an
Able Seaman.
Later, the term was formalized as a rating for the lowest normal grade of
seaman. They are not trained in any special task. They are required to work at physically hard tasks of great variety. One needs an
Ordinary Seaman Certificate to obtain work. One can become an Able Seaman as a promotion from this position.
* N.A.M. Roger.
The Wooden World: An Anatomy of the Georgian Navy. W.W. Norton and Company, 1986.