Phil Silvers
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Phil Silvers TV Guide cover |
Phil Silvers (
May 11,
1911 –
November 1,
1985) was an American entertainer and
comedy actor.
His best-known work is
The Phil Silvers Show, a 1950s
sitcom set on a
US Army post in which he played Sergeant Bilko; the show was also often referred to by this name. He won a
Tony Award for
Top Banana in 1952 (it was turned into a film in 1954]]). The show's chief writer,
Nat Hiken, was TV's first writer-producer, and Hiken helped set a high comic tone for the show through his inventive plots and snappy comedic
repartee for the characters.
Silvers, interviewed before his death in 1985, revealed one of his secrets: "I'm an impatient comedian. And I feel the audience is as impatient as me."
Born in
Brooklyn,
New York, Silvers was the youngest of eight children in a
Russian
Jewish family. His father was one of the workers on the early New York skyscrapers. Silvers started entertaining at age 11, when he would sing in theaters when the projector broke down (a common occurrence in those days). Two years later, he left school to sing professionally, before appearing in vaudeville as a stooge. Some say that he was born with the name Phillip Silversmith but there is no documentary evidence to suggest this.
Silvers then landed work in short films, burlesque houses, and on
Broadway, where he made his debut in the short-lived show
Yokel Boy. The critics raved about Silvers, who was hailed as the bright spot in the mediocre play. He then wrote the revue
High Kickers, until he went to
Hollywood to star in films.
He made his film debut in
Hit Parade of 1941 (1940) (his previous appearance as a pitch man in
Strike Up the Band was cut). Over the next two decades, he appeared in character roles for
MGM,
Columbia, and
20th Century Fox, in such films as
Lady Be Good,
Coney Island,
Cover Girl, and
Summer Stock. When the studio system started collapsing, he then turned to television and more stardom in the role of
Sgt. Ernie Bilko.
Throughout the 1960's, he appeared in films such as
It's a Mad Mad Mad Mad World and
A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum. He also guested on various variety shows such as
The Carol Burnett Show,
Rowan & Martin's Laugh-In, and
The Dean Martin Show.
He famously starred as a
guest in one of the famed
British Carry On films,
Follow That Camel (1967), as a Sergeant Bilko character in a spoof of the
Foreign Legion films.
Peter Rogers employed him to ensure the
Carry On films' success in
America.
His salary was £30,000, the largest
Carry On salary ever, only later met by the appearance of
Elke Sommer in
Carry On Behind (1975). Despite his appearance in the film, he didn't ensure the film's success on either side of the Atlantic.
Famed voice actor
Daws Butler employed an
impression of Silvers as the voice of the
Hanna-Barbera cartoon character
Hokey Wolf and also used the same voice in numerous cartoons for
Jay Ward. Furthermore, the premise of
The Phil Silvers Show was the basis for the Hanna-Barbera cartoon
Top Cat.Silvers was very ill in the last few years of his life, even though he continued work into the early 1980s in film and TV, including a cameo appearance on
Happy Days as the father of "Jenny Piccolo" (played by his real-life daughter
Cathy Silvers). He died in 1985 of a
heart attack at the age of 74.
In 2003 "The Phil Silvers Show" was
voted Best Sitcom in the BBC guide to television comedy. In a 2005 poll to find
The Comedian's Comedian, he was voted #42 on the list of the top 50 comedy acts ever by fellow comedians and comedy insiders. Dick Van Dyke, who made his TV debut on "Bilko", says he "was always fascinated with Phil's sense of timing. Incredible."
It has been reported that Silvers was a compulsive gambler every bit in real life as his legendary comic creation Ernie Bilko.
*1939
Yokel Boy*1947
High Button Shoes*1951
Top Banana*1960
Do Re Mi*1972
A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the ForumUps and Downs (
1937) (short subject)
*'Here's Your Hat
(1937) (short subject)
*The Candid Kid
(1938) (short subject)
*Strike Up the Band
(1940) (scenes deleted)
*Hit Parade of 1941
(1940)
*The Wild Man of Borneo
(1941)
*The Penalty
(1941)
*Tom Dick and Harry
(1941)
*Ice-Capades
(1941)
*Lady Be Good (1941)
*You're in the Army Now
(1941)
*All Through the Night
(1942)
*Roxie Hart
(1942)
*My Gal Sal
(1942)
*Footlight Serenade
(1942)
*Tales of Manhattan (1942) (scenes deleted)
*Just Off Broadway
(1942)
*Coney Island
(1943)
*A Lady Takes a Chance
(1943)
*Four Jills in a Jeep
(1944)
*Cover Girl (1944)
*Take It or Leave It
(1944)
*Something for the Boys
(1944)
*Diamond Horseshoe
(1945)
*Don Juan Quilligan
(1945)
*A Thousand and One Nights (1945)
*If I'm Lucky
(1946)
*Summer Stock
(1950)
*Top Banana (1954)
*Lucky Me
(1954)
*Something's Got to Give (1962) (unfinished)
*40 Pounds of Trouble
(1962)
*It's a Mad Mad Mad Mad World (1963)
*A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum (1966)
*A Guide for the Married Man
(1967)
*Follow That Camel
(1967)
*Buona Sera, Mrs. Campbell
(1968)
*The Boatniks (1970)
*Hollywood Blue
(1970) (documentary)
*The Strongest Man in the World
(1975)
*Won Ton Ton, the Dog Who Saved Hollywood
(1976)
*The Chicken Chronicles
(1977)
*Hey, Abbott!
(1978) (documentary)
*The Cheap Detective (1978)
*Racquet
(1979)
*The Happy Hooker Goes Hollywood
(1980)
*There Goes the Bride'' (
1980)
*
"The Phil Silvers Show" a complete website*
Brief biography*
Phil Silvers' Gravesite*
Carry On Line: Official Website of the Carry On films Detailed information on the Carry Ons