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Plymouth Argyle F.C.

Plymouth Argyle by season:


Paul Stapleton | manager = Ian Holloway | league = The Championship | season = 2005-06 | position = Championship, 14th |
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Plymouth Argyle Football Club (commonly known as the Pilgrims) are an English football team, playing in the Championship league. They are one of only two clubs in the football league to play in a principally green home strip. It is the most southern and western league club - this has not stopped the Green Army (colloquial name for Argyle fans) travelling in numbers however, despite the nearest away game for the 2006-7 being Cardiff, at 153 miles away, and the furthest being Sunderland at 412 miles.

Peter Shilton, the former England goalkeeper who played a record 125 times for his country, was Plymouth manager from 1992 until 1995, but was unsuccessful in trying to arrest a decline which saw the Pilgrims slide from the second to the fourth tier of the league in the space of three years.

Plymouth have been more successful in recent seasons, winning the Division Three title in 2002 and the Division Two title in 2004. They are currently in the Coca-Cola Football League Championship, the second tier of English football - the highest league they have ever played in.

History

The Plymouth Pilgrims

The club takes its nickname from the groups of people that left Plymouth for the New World. The club crest features the Mayflower, the Plymouth ship, which carried many of the original pilgrims. Their mascot is called Pilgrim Pete.

Foundation and Formation

The club was founded in 1886 as Argyle Football Club, the first football match taking place against Dunheved College (now Launceston College) in Launceston where many of the club's first members had been educated. Poor performance on the pitch led to it going out of existence in 1894 before being resurrected in 1897. In 1898 it became one part of a general sports club, the Argyle Athletic Club. Much speculation and rumour surrounds the origin of the name Argyle. The most popular explanation is that they were named after the nearby Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders, an army regiment with a strong football side of its own. Other theories suggest that the name comes from the nearby public house, The Argyle Tavern; where the founder members may have met. Alternatively they were named after a local street called Argyle Terrace. The club adopted its current name when it became fully professional in 1903, and entered the Football League Third Division in 1920. Uniquely, between 1921/2 and 1926/7, they finished second in the Third Division South six seasons running, thereby avoiding promotion.

Home Park

Outside view of the Devonport Stand

The original ground of the professional club at Home Park, was destroyed by German bombers during the Blitz on Plymouth in World War II. Having been rebuilt after the war, Home Park was largely demolished as part of an extensive process of renovation, and the first phase of a new stadium built by Barrs plc was completed in May 2002. The new Devonport End was opened for the 2001 Boxing Day fixture with Torquay United. The other end, the Barn Park End opened on the same day. The Lyndhurst stand reopened on 26 January 2002 for the game against Oxford United. Plans are currently under discussion regarding the completion of the refurbishment of the ground with the replacement of the Mayflower stand. The club is situated in Central Park, very near to the residential area of Peverell. Towards the end of the 05/06 English Coca-Cola Championship season the club decided to buy the stadium for £2.7 million off Plymouth City Council, releasing the ground from a 125 year lease.

The current capacity of the stadium stands at 20,922 of which most is seated, though the Mayflower Stand along one length of the pitch is still terracing.

Club Records

Argyle's record victories are 8-1 wins over Hartlepool United and Millwall. On 3 January 2004, this winning margin was equalled with a 7-0 thrashing of Chesterfield. The club's record defeat is 9-0 by Stoke City in 1960. Also in 2004, goalkeeper Luke McCormick set a record of seven games without conceding a goal.

Argyle's fastest ever goal was scored after 11 seconds by Nick Chadwick, the 250K signing from Everton. The goal was scored against Crystal Palace during the 2005/2006 season, Saturday the seventeenth of December.

Modern Times

In 1984 Plymouth reached the FA cup semi final despite being in the third division. After a decent cup run where they beat West Bromich Albion and Derby County. They lost to Watford in the semi final.

Throughout the 1990s, under chairman Dan McCauley, Argyle had a string of managers. Peter Shilton, Neil Warnock and Mick Jones all managed the club, with mixed success.

The club was promoted from Division Three to Division Two as champions at the end of season 2001/02, after attaining 102 points, a club and Division Three record. Traditionally the team play in a white away strip, but this was changed to one which was principally tangerine in colour for the 2002/03 and 2003/04 seasons, an act of homage to the manager Paul Sturrock whose former club, as both player and manager, Dundee United play in a tangerine kit. The tangerine strip, which contained flashes of green engendered a new soubriquet applied to the team, the tangergreens.

Towards the end of the 2003/04 season, with Argyle at the top of Division Two and several points clear of their rivals, Sturrock was offered, and accepted the post as manager of Premiership side, Southampton. He lasted only a few games before being sacked. Sturrock's replacement was the Hibernian manager, Bobby Williamson. Argyle finished comfortably clear of the second placed side, Queens Park Rangers to achieve their second promotion in three years, this time into the Football League Championship for its inaugural season. Following Sturrock's departure, the club reverted to a white away strip for the 2004-05 season, even though fans had already been asked to vote for one of three tangergreen strips.

Argyle finished in 17th place in their first season in the Championship. In September 2005, after a poor start to the 2005-06 season, Bobby Williamson was sacked, to be replaced by Tony Pulis. The team finished the season in 14th place, the clubs highest position for 20 years. At the end of the 2005/06 season, Stoke City F.C. was taken over, and the new owner Peter Coates made an approach to Plymouth Argyle to speak to Pulis about their vacant managerial position. Althouth the board of Plymouth Argyle initially rejected the request, they accepted after Pulis requested to speak to Stoke City and a compensation package (believed to be worth c. £50,000 to £70,000) was agreed. On the 14th June 2006, Tony Pulis was renamed the manager of Stoke City, leaving Plymouth Argyle managerless once again. On 28 June former QPR manager Ian Holloway assumed managerial control and promised a new bright dawn for Plymouth Argyle Football Club.

Centenary Season

The 2003/04 season was Argyle's 100th since becoming professional in 1903. The club put on several celebratory events, whilst the team won several awards. See: Plymouth Argyle F.C. season 2003-04.

Team of the Century

For the centenary celebrations, an all time best team of Plymouth Argyle players was chosen by fans of the club.

ManagerPaul Sturrock
width="50%" colspan="2" align="center"|Strikers-width="25%" align="center"|Paul MarinerTommy Tynan-
Left WingCentral MidfieldersRight Wing
Sammy Black / Garry NelsonJohnny WilliamsErnie MachinKevin Hodges

Left BackCentral DefendersRight Back
Colin SullivanGraham Coughlan Jack Chisholm Gordon Nisbet

width="50%" colspan="2" align="center"|Goalkeeper-width="50%" colspan="2" align="center"|Jim Furnell}

Current squad

The current Plymouth Argyle first-team squad as of 6 August, 2006.

12 Green Army is not a real player, but was registered by the club as a tribute to the supporters. The idea behind assigning the number 12 was that the great support from fans gives Argyle a similar advantage to having an extra (twelfth) player.

Manager History

Team managers of Plymouth Argyle and the dates they took over.
NumberDate appointedNationalityManager name
11903-08-01UnknownFrank Brettell
21905-08-01|Bob Jack
31906-08-01UnknownBill Fullerton
41910-08-01|Bob Jack
51938-04-01UnknownJack Tresadern
61948-09-01UnknownJimmy Rae
71955-02-01|Jack Rowley
81961-03-01UnknownNeil Dougall
91961-11-01| Ellis Stuttard
101963-10-01|Andy Beattie
111964-05-01|Malcolm Allison
121965-05-01UnknownDerek Ufton
131968-02-01|Billy Bingham
141970-03-01UnknownEllis Stuttard
151972-10-11| [Tony Waiters]http://www.worldofsoccer.com
161977-05-01UnknownMike Kelly
171978-02-14|Lennie Lawrence (Caretaker)
181978-03-16|Malcolm Allison
191979-01-05|Bobby Saxton
201981-06-01|Bobby Moncur
211983-10-01|Johnny Hore
221984-11-01|Dave Smith
231988-07-06|Ken Brown
241990-02-06|John Gregory (Caretaker)
251990-03-01| David Kemp
261992-03-02|Peter Shilton
271995-01-02|Steve McCall (Caretaker)
281995-06-22|Neil Warnock
291997-02-03|Mick Jones
301998-06-21|Kevin Hodges
312000-10-04|Kevin Summerfield (Caretaker)
322000-10-31|Paul Sturrock
332004-03-04|Kevin Summerfield (Caretaker)
342004-04-20|Bobby Williamson
352005-09-06|Jocky Scott (Caretaker)
362005-09-23|Tony Pulis
372006-06-28|Ian Holloway

Players of the Season

Since 1966 the player of the season award has been made by Plymouth Argyle to the best player of the past season.
SeasonWinner
1966Johnny Newman
1967Norman Piper
1968Pat Dunne
1969David Burnside
1970Derek Rickard
1971Jim Furnell
1972Dave Provan
1973Neil Hague
1974Ernie Machin
1975Paul Mariner
1976Paul Mariner
1977Neil Ramsbottom
1978George Foster
1979Fred Binney
1980George Foster
1981David Kemp
1982John Sims
1983Gordon Nisbet
1984Gordon Staniforth
1985Tommy Tynan
1986Kevin Hodges
1987Tommy Tynan
1988Steve Cherry
1989Tommy Tynan
1990Nicky Marker
1991Kenny Brown
1992Dwight Marshall
1993Steve McCall
1994Steve McCall
1995Marc Edworthy
1996Mick Heathcote
1997Chris Billy
1998Martin Barlow & Carlo Corazzin
1999Mick Heathcote
2000Paul McGregor
2001Wayne O'Sullivan
2002Graham Coughlan
2003Paul Wotton
2004Micky Evans
2005Paul Wotton
2006David Norris

Other Notable Players

For full list of players with articles on Wikipedia, click here.
* Fred Binney
*Bruce Grobbelaar
*John Hope Peddie
*David Jack
*Jack Leslie
* Marcus Murphy
*Billy Rafferty
*Peter Shilton
* John Uzzell
*Andy Morrison
*Taribo West who had a brief spell with Argyle just prior to Bobby Williamson's departure

Famous Fans

*Jennie Bond
* Chris Cooper (radio)
*Michael Foot
*Dawn French
* Davy Saunders
*Trevor Francis
*Clement Freud
* Judith Cumming
* Adam Dyer

League Honours

A list of all major honours that Plymouth Argyle has won over the years.
CompetitionAchievementYear(s)
Division Two (New Format)Champions2004
Third Division (Old Format)Champions
Runners-up
1959
1975, 1986
Third Division SouthChampions
Runners-up
1930, 1952
1922, 1923, 1924, 1925, 1926, 1927
Division Three (New Format)Champions
Play-off winners
2002
1996
Southern LeagueChampions
Runners-up
1913
1908, 1912
Western League Division OneChampions1905
Western League Division One 'B'Runners-up1907
South West Regional LeagueChampions1940

Team records

*Greatest Victory: 8-1 v Millwall, Division Two, 16 January 1932
*Greatest Defeat: 0-9 v Stoke City, Second Division, 17 December 1960
*Highest Attendance: 43,596 v Aston Villa, Division Two, 10 October 1936

See also

* 1898 rulebook
* Home Park

External links


* http://www.pafc.co.uk - Club official website.
* http://www.pasoti.co.uk - P@SOTI (Plymouth Argyle Supporters On The Internet, the main fans' site).
* http://www.greensonscreen.co.uk - A unique and unrivalled site offering comprehensive audio/visual round ups of games as well as many excellent links.
* http://www.semperviridis.co.uk - A complete statistical record of the club from 1903 to date.
* http://www.rubofthegreens.com - Club forum which also has some club news.
* http://www.plymouthargyle-mad.co.uk/ - General news and team info site.



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