Poplin
Poplin, also called
tabinet, is a heavy, durable
fabric consisting of a
silk warp with a
weft of
worsted yarn. As the weft is in the form of a
stout cord the fabric has a ridged structure, like
rep, which gives depth and softness to the lustre of the silky surface. It is made with
wool,
cotton,
silk,
rayon, or any mixture of these, though originally made from silk. The ribs run across the fabric from
selvage to selvage. Poplins are used for dress purposes, and for rich
upholstery work. They are formed by using coarse filling yarns in a plain
weave.
Shirts made from this material are easy to iron and do not wrinkle easily.
In recent years Poplin has come to be known as slang for 100% Cotton. This term is frequently used while rendering and is most commonly associated with the construction of wallets.
The name poplin comes from papeline, a fabric made at
Avignon,
France in the
1400s. The fabric was so named for the
papal residence there.