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Ricky Nelson

Ricky Nelson

:Ricky Nelson can also mean Ricky Nelson (wrestler) or Ricky Lee Nelson, baseball player.

Eric Hilliard "Ricky" Nelson, alternately Rick Nelson (May 8, 1940December 31, 1985), was one of the first American teen idols.

Born in Teaneck, New Jersey, he was the younger son of Ozzie Nelson, the leader of a big band, and Harriet Hilliard Nelson, the band's singer. Along with brother David Nelson, the family starred in the long-running radio and television series
The Adventures of Ozzie & Harriet from 1944 to 1966; until 1949, for a time the sons were played on radio by professional actors.

Nelson began a rock and roll music career in 1957. He recorded his debut single, the Fats Domino song "I'm Walkin'," seeking to impress a date who was an Elvis Presley fan — Nelson's first song was a hit, reaching #4 on the charts. Soon, each television show ended with a musical performance by "Ricky".

From 1957 to 1962, Nelson had 30 top 40 hits, more than any other artist at the time, except Elvis. Many of Nelson's early records were double hits with both the A side and the B side hitting the billboard charts.

While Nelson preferred "Rockabilly" and uptempo rock songs like "Hello Mary Lou," "It's Late," "Stood Up," and "Be-Bop Baby," his smooth, calm voice made him a natural to sing ballads. He had major success with "Travelin' Man," "Poor Little Fool," "Young World," "Lonesome Town," and "Teenage Idol," which clearly could have been about Ricky himself at the time. 1964's "For You" would be his last top 40 hit until 1970, when he recorded Bob Dylan's "She Belongs To Me" with the Stone Canyon Band. In 1972, he would hit the top 40 one last time with "Garden Party," a song he wrote in disgust after a Madison Square Garden audience booed him when he tried playing new songs instead of just his old hits from the 1950s and 1960s.

He was featured in the 1959 movie, "Rio Bravo," with John Wayne and Dean Martin. He celebrated his 18th birthday while filming the movie in Tucson, Arizona.

In April,1963, he married Kristin Harmon in what
Life Magazine referred to as "The Wedding of the Year."

Despite the promotional aspects of his career, it is clear that Nelson knew and loved music, and was a credible performer before he became a teen idol, largely due to his parents' musical background.

He was elected to the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1987, and also to the Rockabilly Hall of Fame.

Unlike many teen idols of the time, Nelson showed his personal taste in working with strong musicians, including James Burton, Joe Maphis, The Jordanaires, and Johnny and Dorsey Burnette. In the late 1950s and early 1960s, Nelson was one of the highest-selling singers, second only to Elvis Presley. His single, "Poor Little Fool," was in the #1 position on Billboard Magazine's first Hot 100 chart on August 4, 1958. In 1963, Nelson signed a 20-year contract with Decca Records, but he had no further major hits after 1964's "For You". In the mid-1960s, he began to move towards country music. "Garden Party" 1972, a self-penned country song bemoaning his fans' unwillingness to hearhim play new music, was a moderate success, but he never regained his career's momentum.

Ricky Nelson also appeared in films such as
Rio Bravo (1959) and Love and Kisses'' (1965).

By the late 1970s, Nelson's life was in shambles. His wife had divorced him and taken their four children. He wasn't making records, and when he played live at all, it was in very small venues. Nelson began using drugs, especially marijuana.[1] In 1985, he joined a nostalgia rock tour of England. It was a major success, and it revived some interest in Nelson. He tried to duplicate that effect in the United States, and he began a tour of the South. While on that tour, he died in a plane crash in De Kalb, Texas in 1985. He was on his way to a New Year's Eve concert in Dallas, Texas. Nelson was interred in the Forest Lawn, Hollywood Hills Cemetery in Los Angeles, California. The last song he sang on stage before his death was Buddy Holly's "Rave On."

The crash was probably due to mechanical problems. An examination indicated the fire originated in the right hand side of the aft cabin area at or near the floor line. The ignition and fuel sources could not be determined, although many believe that the most likely cause was a defective cabin heater. The pilot indicated that the crew tried to turn on the cabin heater repeatedly shortly before the fire occurred, but that it failed to respond. After the fire, the access panel to the heater compartment was found unlatched. The theory is supported by records which showed that DC-3's in general, and this aircraft in particular, had a previous history of problems with the cabin heaters.

Ricky Nelson has a Star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 1515 Vine Street.

His twin sons, Gunnar and Matthew Nelson, also were teen idols, performing as Nelson, and his daughter, Tracy Nelson, is an actress and cancer survivor. Youngest son, Sam Nelson, is an actor and singer.

In the Justice League Unlimited episode "This Little Piggy," Batman, voiced by Kevin Conroy, sings the song "Am I Blue" in order to keep his end of a bargain he makes with Circe

In commemoration of the 20th anniversary of his passing, PBS will air a one hour documentary entitled "Ricky Nelson Sings," featuring interviews with his children, as well as James Burton and Kris Kristofferson.

Bob Dylan, in his recent autobiography, Chronicles Vol. 1, writes about Nelson's influence on his music.

On December 27, 2005, EMI Music released a Ricky Nelson's Greatest Hits with 25 songs. It peaked at #56 on the Billboard 200 album chart.

Singles discography

* "I'm Walkin'" (April 1957)
* "Be Bop Baby" (September 1957)
* "Waitin' In School" (December 1957)
* "Stood Up" (December 1957)
* "Believe What You Say" (March 1958)
* "Poor Little Fool" (June 1958)
* "Lonesome Town" (September 1958)
* "It's Late" (February 1959)
* "Never Be Anyone Else But You" (February 1959)
* "Sweeter Than You" (June 1959)
* "Travelin' Man" (April 1961)
* "Hello Mary Lou" (April 1961)
* "Young World" (February 1962)
* "Teenage Idol" (July 1962)
* "It's Up To You" (November 1962)
* "String Along" (May 1963)
* "Fools Rush In" (September 1963)
* "For You" (December 1963)
* "Garden Party" (June 1972)

See also

*Best selling music artists

External links

*
* Rock and Roll Hall of Fame
* US NTSB Report on plane crash
* Summary of DC-3 accident report on avstop.com
* Rick Nelson Lyrics
* Rick/Ricky Nelson's Official Website
* http://www.rockabillyhall.com/RickyNelson1.html
* http://www.geocities.com/shakin_stacks/rickynelson.txt
* RCS Artist Discography



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