Rod Steiger

Rod Steiger (April 14, 1925 â€" July 9, 2002) was an American actor.

He was born Rodney Stephen Steiger to Lutheran parents in Westhampton, New York. He was of French, Scottish, and German descent[1] (the origin of his surname). He never knew his father, and was raised by his alcoholic mother before running away from home at age sixteen to join the United States Navy during World War II, where he saw combat on destroyers in the Pacific. After the war, he returned to New Jersey and joined a drama group before studying drama full-time under Lee Strasberg and Elia Kazan at The Actor's Studio.

Steiger appeared in over 100 motion pictures. He won the Academy Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role for his portrayal of Sheriff Bill Gillespie in In the Heat of the Night (1967) opposite Sidney Poitier.

He was nominated for the Academy Award for his roles in On the Waterfront (1954) and The Pawnbroker (1965).

One of his favorite roles was as the slobbish aristocrat Komarovsky in Doctor Zhivago (1965). Steiger, the only American in the cast of that film, was initially apprehensive about working with such great British actors as Ralph Richardson and Alec Guinness, and was afraid that he would stick out. However, his fears proved unfounded, as he won much acclaim for his role in this film. He also befriended fellow actor Tom Courtenay on this film; the two remained friends until Steiger's death. [2]

Steiger had five wives, the late actress Sally Gracie (married 1952-divorced 1958), actress Claire Bloom (married 1959-divorced 1969), Sherry Nelson (married 1973-divorced 1979), Paula Ellis (married 1986-divorced 1997) and actress Joan Benedict (married 2000-his death 2002). He had a daughter, opera singer Anna Steiger (born in 1960), from his marriage to Bloom, and a son by his marriage to Ellis.

He was offered the title role in Patton but turned it down because he did not want to glorify war. The role was then given to George C. Scott, who won the Oscar. Steiger called this refusal his "dumbest career move." He also turned down The Godfather.

After undergoing triple heart bypass surgery in 1976, Steiger fell into a serious depression for eight years; few of his later performances received critical acclaim, and he was frequently accused of overacting.

He died in Los Angeles of pneumonia and complications from surgery for a (presumably malignant) gall bladder tumor at the age of 77. He is interred in Forest Lawn Memorial Park in the Hollywood Hills, in Los Angeles, California.

Rod Steiger has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 7080 Hollywood Boulevard in Hollywood, California.

Linkability

According to research at the University of Virginia, using the Internet Movie Database as a guide, Rod Steiger is the most well-linked actor in Hollywood history, if one can link two actors if they have ever appeared in a movie together. [3] The average "Steiger number" of a movie actor, meaning the number of links it takes to get from that actor to Steiger, is 2.679. By contrast, the average "Bacon number", the number of links it takes to reach Kevin Bacon, whose linkability is much more famous, is 2.955. Steiger, incidentally has a Bacon number of 2, and vice versa. See: Small world phenomenon.

Filmography

Teresa (1951)
On the Waterfront (1954)
Oklahoma! (1955)
The Big Knife (1955)
The Court-Martial of Billy Mitchell (1955)
Jubal (1956)
The Harder They Fall (1956)
Back from Eternity (1956)
The Unholy Wife (1957)
Run of the Arrow (1957)
Across the Bridge (1957)
Cry Terror! (1958)
Al Capone (1959)
Seven Thieves (1960)
The World in My Pocket (1961)
The Mark (1961)
13 West Street (1962)
Convicts 4 (1962)
The Longest Day (1962)
Hands Over the City (1963)
Time of Indifference (1964)
The Pawnbroker (1964)
A Man Named John (1965)
The Loved One (1965)
Doctor Zhivago (1965)
In the Heat of the Night (1967)
The Girl and the General (1967)
No Way to Treat a Lady (1968)
The Sergeant (1968)
The Illustrated Man (1969)
Three Into Two Won't Go (1969)
Waterloo (1970)
A Fistful of Dynamite (1971)
Happy Birthday, Wanda June (1971)
The Moviemakers (1973) (short subject)
Lolly-Madonna XXX (1973)
The Heroes (1973)
Mussolini: The Last Four Days (1974)
Lucky Luciano (1974)
Dirty Hands (1975)
Hennessy (1975)
W.C. Fields and Me (1976)
Jesus Of Nazareth (1977)
Portrait of a Hitman (1977)
Wolf Lake (1978)
F.I.S.T. (1978)
Breakthrough (1979)
The Amityville Horror (1979)
Love and Bullets (1979)
Klondike Fever (1980)
The Lucky Star (1980)
Lion of the Desert (1981)
Cattle Annie and the Little Britches (1981)
The Chosen (1981)
The Magic Mountain (1982)
The Naked Face (1984)
Catch the Heat (1987)
The Kindred (1987)
American Gothic (film) (1988)
The Exiles (1989) (documentary) (narrator)
That Summer of White Roses (1989)
The January Man (1989)
Tennessee Nights (1989)
Try This One for Size (1989)
Men of Respect (1991)
The Ballad of the Sad Cafe (1991)
Guilty as Charged (1991)
The Player (1992) (Cameo)
The Neighbor (1993)
Living on Borrowed Time (1993)
The Last Tattoo (1994)
The Specialist (1994)
Captain Nuke and the Bomber Boys (1995)
Seven Sundays (1995)
Carpool (1996)
Shiloh (1996)
Mars Attacks! (1996)
The Kid (1997)
Truth or Consequences, N.M (1997)
Livers Ain't Cheap (1997)
Off the Menu: The Last Days of Chasen's (1997) (documentary)
Incognito (1997)
The Snatching of Bookie Bob (1998) (short subject)
Body and Soul (1998)
Alexandria Hotel (1998)
Animals and the Tollkeeper (1998)
Modern Vampires (1998)
Legacy (1998)
Cypress Edge (1999)
Crazy in Alabama (1999)
Shiloh 2: Shiloh Season (1999)
The Hurricane (1999)
End of Days (1999)
The Last Producer (2000)
Lightmaker (2001)
The Flying Dutchman (2001)
A Month of Sundays (2001)
The Hollywood Sign (2001)
Muhammad Ali: Through the Eyes of the World (2001) (documentary)
Poolhall Junkies (2002)

External links

*IMDb entry for Rod Steiger
*Cinequest, A Tribute to Rod Steiger