Stainforth and Keadby Canal
This is a navigable
canal in
South Yorkshire and
Lincolnshire,
England. It connects the
River Don Navigation at
Stainforth to the
River Trent at
Keadby, via
Thorne and
Crowle.
When the canal was opened in 1802, it allowed safer navigation for goods from South Yorkshire, by bypassing the shoals of the River Dun (lower reaches of the
River Don) and the
Dutch River (
Vermuyden's artificial drain parallelling the Dun). Goods from
Sheffield,
Rotherham, and
Doncaster could now use the Trent to reach the
River Ouse and the
Humber, or travel south to the English
Midlands.
However, boats still had to deal with the high (or, more problematical, low) tides of the Trent and the difficulties of rounding
Trent Falls (where the Trent and Ouse meet to form the
Humber). Therefore the S&K canal was itself largely superseded when the
New Junction Canal opened in 1905 to connect the River Don Navigation northwards to the
Aire and Calder Navigation. South Yorkshire traffic could now reach the Ouse (and thence York or Hull) at
Goole Docks, via non-tidal waters instead of the Trent; or save many miles on a westward journey to or beyond
Leeds,
Wakefield or
Huddersfield.
The S&K canal is now part of the
Sheffield and South Yorkshire Navigation. It is little used for commercial carrying, but as it is part of the fully-connected network of English and Welsh canals (see
Canals of the United Kingdom), narrowboating holidaymakers can reach Keadby from as far away as
Bristol,
Llangollen,
Lancaster,
Ripon or
London.