Statue
A
statue is a
sculpture depicting a specific
entity, usually a
person,
event,
animal or
object. Its primary concern is representational. However, as with all
artistic topics, this definition of the
concept of a statue is far from exhaustive.
A small statue is called
statuette. A statue of just a head and shoulders is a
bust.
Many statues are built on commission to commemorate a historical event, such as the
Battle of Iwo Jima, or the
life of an influential person, such as
Mahatma Gandhi. Many statues are intended as
public art, exhibited outdoors or in public buildings for the edification of passers-by.
On rare occasions, statues themselves become historic, and inspire their own historic events. In 1986, when the
Statue of Liberty marked her one-hundredth anniversary, a three-day centennial celebration in her honor attracted 12 million, said to have been the largest public event in the world as of that date. The guest list was unique. "We invited all the great statues of the world to her birthday party and created giant puppets to represent them," said
Jeanne Fleming, director of the event. "Each one arrived accompanied by native music."
There is an
urban legend concerning a code for mounted statues, whereby the horse's hooves are supposed to indicate how the rider met his end. One hoof off the floor would indicate the rider died of wounds received in battle, or perhaps was just wounded in battle; two hooves off the floor would indicate the rider was killed in battle. An examination of the equestrian statues in most major European cities shows this is not true. If it ever was true, the practice appears to have died out in the
19th century. [
1][
2]
*
Bust*
Colossus*
Equestrian sculpture*
Living statue*
Memorial *
Monument*
Sculpture*
List of statues*
List of statues of Lenin
