START I
START, officially the
Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty was a strategic arms limitation treaty between the
United States and the
Soviet Union. The treaty was initially proposed by
United States President Ronald Reagan. It was retrospectively named
START I when the second START treaty,
START II began to be discussed and later went into effect.
It was signed on
July 31,
1991, five months before the
collapse of the Soviet Union. The treaty placed limits on the number of various types of vehicles and attributed warheads that could be deployed by either side. It remains in effect, as a treaty between the US and
Russia,
Belarus,
Kazakhstan, and
Ukraine. Belarus, Kazakhstan and Ukraine have since totally disarmed their strategic arms capabilities.
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START II*
SALT I*
SALT II*
SORT*
Anti-Ballistic Missile TreatySTART I - The U.S. and Russia/Soviet Union reduced ICBMS, SLBMs, and bombers to 1,600 delivery vehicles with no more than 6,000 warheads.