Weardale
Weardale is a
dale, or
valley, of the east side of the
Pennines in
County Durham, in
England. Its principal villages include
St John's Chapel,
Stanhope, and
Wolsingham. The
River Wear flows through Weardale before reaching
Bishop Auckland and then
Durham, meeting the sea at
Sunderland. Running roughly parallel to Weardale to the south is
Teesdale. The
Wear Valley local government district covers much of the valley. From 1894 to 1974 there was a
Weardale Rural District.
Weardale was historically important for
lead mining, and there is a lead mining museum incorporating the preserved Park Level Mine at Killhope [
1] (pronounced "Killup"). There is also a large
cement works at
Eastgate which is currently being decommissioned. The major industry in Weardale is now cattle and sheep farming.
Weardale had a
railway open as far as
Wearhead for a brief period in the 19th century, but the section of the line above Eastgate soon closed due to the decline of the lead industry. The remaining line was kept open by cement traffic until the 1990s, after which it was taken over by the
Weardale Railway Project. Passenger services recommenced briefly in 2004, but in 2005 the project went into
administration, which is believed to be temporary.