Yard (beer)
This article is about the measurement of beer known as the yard
. For other definitions, see Yard (disambiguation).A
yard (or
yard glass) is a very long glass used for drinking beer; a
yard (or
yard of ale) also refers to the (variable) quantity of beer held by such a glass.
The glass is approximately 1
yard long (hence the name), and holds very approximately 3 imperial
pints (1.7
litres) of
liquid. The glass is shaped with a bulb at the bottom, and a widening shaft which comprises most of the height. Because the glass is so long and in any case does not usually have a stable flat base, it is hung on the wall when not in use.
Drinking a yard glass full of beer is effectively a traditional
pub game. The object is to drink the entire glassful without pausing for breath, and/or to drink it as quickly as possible. The tradition is most often associated with drunken and disorderly tomfoolery in
party-like environments. Because of the shape of the glass, once it is raised and the liquid starts to flow, it is difficult to pause. When attempted by the novice, the liquid may flow out in a rush and soak the person holding the glass. To counteract this the glass is usually rotated as it is held.
The "Yard of Ale" is associated with Rugby team rituals.
The glass most probably originated in 17th-century
England where the glass was known also as a "Long Glass", a "Cambridge Yard (Glass)" and an "
Ell Glass" [
1]. Such a glass was a testament to the
glassblower's skill as much as the drinker's. The diarist and Fellow of the Royal Society
John Evelyn records the formal yet festive drinking of a yard of ale toast to
James II at Bromley in Kent, 1683.
Yard glasses can still be found hanging on the walls of some English pubs.
The fastest drinking of a yard of ale in the
Guinness Book of Records is 5 seconds:
Peter Dowdeswell of Earls Barton, Northamptonshire, England, drank a yard of ale containing 2 imperial pints (1.14 liters or 1.20 U.S. quarts) in 5 seconds at RAF Upper Heyford, Oxfordshire on
May 4,
1975. [
2]
The yard glass has had a significant effect on Australian
drinking and
popular culture. The ritual of the yard-glass sculling competition (who can empty the contents of the glass the fastest) is predominant in, but not restricted to,
Australian "
bogan" culture. It is also popular among university students.
Former Australian Prime Minister
Bob Hawke was at one time the world record holder, for fastest sculling of a yard of beer.
It is a popular tradition to receive a yard glass as a gift for coming of age celebrations on one's 21st birthday in Australia as well as in
New Zealand, where it is often referred to as "doing a yardy".
*
Funneling*
Drinking game