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Question
Hi
I had a brief encounter almost 5 weeks ago with a CSW whose HIV status was unknown, however I took all the safe sex rules into mind, putting a condom way before any physical contact. However, I noticed at a time that I had a slight opening with a tiny dry blood tip on one of my thumbs I used to hold the condom, to make sure it wouldn´t slip off during intercourse. I got worried that my thumb could have had any type of contact with the vaginal fluids on the condom, and in addition 4 weeks after occurance I had a sore throat. So 4 weeks after the encounter I went for a rapid HIV test that turned up negative. Should I feel safe with this result? was at any point this slight opening a high risk point?

Many thanks
Castro

Answer
Dear Castro:

Peace.  Not knowing the specific test, I would wait at least another two weeks and be re-tested with an approved antibody test.  Yes, your risk is small - but does exist.  The open cut or partially healed does put you at some risk if it encounters fluids from an HIV infected person.  So I'd recommend waiting a total of six weeks from the potential exposure before feeling more certain.  Also, the risk of other sexually transmitted infections from anyone who has multiple partners is significant, and these are more easily transmitted than HIV.  

My recommendation?  See a health professional or visit an HIV/STI/STD clinic for state of the art testing for HIV and other infections.  This protects you and your partners.  

Best to you and yours,

Terry

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Terry B

Expertise

Help in assessing personal and professional risk of HIV transmission; tips in teaching about HIV/AIDS; cultural competency for teaching about HIV/AIDS in Catholic settings; considerations in US and overseas HIV/AIDS programs and education for health and other professionals. Specific questions about treatment should be referred to your health provider; opinions and information offered are not meant to replace medical advice

Experience

Seven years with academic medical center and national AIDS education and training center, seven subsequent years with focus on international HIV/AIDS in East and South Africa. Former clinician, bioethics preceptor at an academic medical center and presenter in wide range of fora including international AIDS conference.

Organizations
Disabled American Veterans American Public Health Association MENSA AA

Publications
Human Variety, EC Sociological Society Proceedings of the International AIDS Conference, Durban, South Africa "HIV and Primary Care"

Education/Credentials
BS Psychology MPH Master of Public Health PhD studies underway

Awards and Honors
Naval School of Health Sciences, Hospital Corps with Highest Honors, Neuropsychiatry with Honors and High Distinction

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