Ancient Languages/Translation to English
Expert: Maria - 4/6/2007
QuestionCan you translate to Englist the phrase "Signvm Militie Templi"?
AnswerHello,
“Signvm Militie Templi” which is engraved on Knights Templar’s Ring means:“Sign of soldiers of the Temple”.
Note that the Latin noun “signum” is used both in the sense of a “seal”/ “signet”/ “sign” and as “symbol”/ “emblem”/” insignia of membership”.
In fact this finger ring was the characteristic sign of the Knights Templar, an order founded in the twelfth century in Jerusalem during the aftermath of the First Crusade. Their duty was then that of protecting pilgrims on the dangerous roads between Jaffa, where they landed on the coast of Palestine, and Jerusalem.
Finally I must point out that at the beginning the Knights Templar were named “Order of Poor Knights of the Temple of Solomon” as they wanted to protect this temple.
Best regards,
Maria
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-SIGNVM (nominative neuter) = sign
-MILITIE = of soldiers. Note that MILITIE stands for the classical form MILITIAE, genitive case of MILITIA meaning ‘soldiers’.
-TEMPLI (genitive of TEMPLUM, temple)= of the Temple