Expert: The Ven. Dr. Brian A. Evans - 9/3/2002

Question
I am interested in the history of the Anglican church (is that the same as the Episcopalian?)  My understanding is the church is a direct offshoot of the Catholic church by Henry 8th, after the Pope refused his request for a divorce. Please clarify that.  

Also, I am specifically interested in the differences in communion. Catholics, I think, believe in transubstantation -- the host is Christ.  Do the Anglicans concur?

Also, can you recommend further reading on the Anglican church?

Thanks!

Answer
Dear Kelly,

The Anglican Church is the same as the Episcopal Church.  We did evolve as a direct offshoot of the RC church, but Henry VIII wanted his marriage annuled, as he was married to his brother's widow, in direct contravention of the scriptures.  The pope refused his request, as the pope was being supported and guarded by the king of Spain, Henry's wife's uncle.  It is a long and interesting story, one worth reading.  The difference in Communion is that Anglicans believe in consubstantiation, not transubstantiation: that is the bread and wine become holy symbols of the body and blood, they don't actually become it.

One of the best books on Anglicanism is Stephen Neil's Anglicanism.  It is quite an old work, but has withstood the test of time.

Hope this is of help.

Blessings

Brian+