Antique Musical Instruments/Martin baritone

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Question
I was given an old Martin baritone (or euphonium?) that has been stored in an attic for many years.  Three hours of cleaning and polishing have revealed a lovely silver instrument that plays very well.  Could you provide an estimate as to its age (serial number 18049)?  Also, it came with a mouthpiece that has a metal shank, but the cup is something else -- looks more like Bakelite than anything else I can guess.  What is it?  Thanks SO much!

Answer
Wow, that's a early one.  There are two serial number ranges for Martins, depending on which factory they came from. Unless yours has some model name that you didn't mention, I believe it dates to 1919.

Experiments have been made with making mouthpieces from a varity of metals and other substances.  Plastic of course, rubber, wood.  Conn made one that was sort of an amber/maroon color called a visible mouthpiece.  I wouldn't think that bakelite would be out of the question.  

Antique Musical Instruments

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Kenton Scott

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Please note: My area is BRASS instruments, not other wind, string or percussion instruments. I will provide information on antique, obscure and out of production BRASS instruments. 1) Please don't ask for evaluations, I'll not provide them on this site. 2) I am often asked very similar questions, so I'd invite you to first check on Horn-u-Copia.net. Much of the information I have garnered about this topic, I have posted on this WEB site.

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I perform in several historical bands, have informally researched the area, repair brass instruments, and operate a Forum dedicated to the topic at http://horn-u-copia.net

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B.S. Ed, M.S.

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