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About Timmy Chou
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I am a experienced Mediator and a partner in a management consulting firm. As a mediator I work as a third-party neutral and specialize in partnership/shareholder disputes, management/labor issues, company culture difficulties, and family-owned business problems. I can help describe why alternative dispute resolution may be a good choice for you. As an experienced management consultant I may be able to offer creative ideas to help resolve your organizational and business problems and disputes. "If you say conflict, I say opportunity".

 
   

You are here:  Experts > Business > Corporate Law > Arbitration/Mediation > NASD arnbitration

Arbitration/Mediation - NASD arnbitration


Expert: Timmy Chou - 3/3/2006

Question
Do you do arbitratiions for the NASD? What is your opinion of this system where the National Association of SECURITIE DEALERS picks the forum where investors arbitrate. Is there a way to find out who  arbitrators are without first filing an arbitration? Is it a stacked deck? They say investors win 50% but they mean in 50% of the cases investor gets at least a dollar when the dispute may be over thousands. That's not clearly a "win" is it?  

Answer
Thank you for your question!

Mediators act as neutral third parties to disputes and never "get involved" in judging the merits of conflict, but merely use special techniques to help the parties decide how to negotiate their own settlement.

I do not have personal experience with the NASD from a dispute resolution perspective, but I do know a few things that may be helpful.  First, though the NASD has set up the "forum" and created the structure to conduct these resolutions, the model used is patterned after the very successful model used by the AAA, government and other bodies.  There is fair reason to trust that the process is not flawed.  Also, the arbitors and mediators are not employees of the NASD and are governed by serious ethics rules dictated by our professional associations and state licensing laws.  

I am not certain but typically the assignment of an arbitor is first considered on the basis of case content and then by random selection.  This is typical and I would expect it to be followed at NASD.  

Winning is another matter.  Arbitrations are frequently a compromise.  Perhaps a claimant may take home only a dollar in a particular case, and he might even have a rock solid case.  However, after the costs and time of litigation are considered, he may still be a dollar ahead of a protracted litigation.  These are not always probabilities that can be easily calculated.  

I do not believe any party is required to accept an arbitrated settlement (but I could be wrong) and can always litigate if desired.  

You can check with the AAA or www.acrnet.org to get more information.  It may be possible to speak with an arbitor and get a better sense of the typical process.

These are some ideas.  Feel free to follow up with additional questions.

The pros and cons of the types of resolution methods follows.

GOOD LUCK!

Arbitration, Mediation, and Litigation

Arbitration: the referral of a dispute to one or more impartial persons for final and binding determination outside of the judicial system

Benefits of Arbitration:

    Confidential, no public record
    Limited exchange of documentation, information
    Quick, don’t have to wait for a court date
    Arbitrators have expertise in the subject matter and are trained in conflict resolution
    Cheaper than litigation
    Preserves business relationships

Negatives of Arbitration

    It’s a compromise, no %100 winner
    Complex arbitration can be costly
    If not satisfied, may litigate the arbitration procedure
    Poor results with an unskilled arbitrator
    Both parties must agree to cooperate in the process

Mediation: the process by which parties submit their dispute to a neutral third party (the mediator) who works with the parties to reach a settlement of their dispute.

Benefits of Mediation:

    Neutral mediator can objectively suggest alternatives not considered before
    Parties are directly engaged in negotiating the settlement
    Can be quicker than litigation
    Less costly than litigation
    Preserves business relationships
    85% of American Arbitration Association cases mediated find successful solutions

Negatives of Mediation

    may not reach a binding decision
    unskilled mediator

Litigation: using the judicial system to resolve disputes

Benefits of litigation:

    a clear winner and loser
    uses a prescribed set of procedures
    more predictable outcomes
    is final

Negatives of Litigation:

    waiting for court dates can do more harm
    usually more expensive than mediation and arbitration
    part of the public record

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