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About Timmy Chou
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I am a experienced Mediator and a partner in a management consulting firm. As a mediator I work as a third-party neutral and specialize in partnership/shareholder disputes, management/labor issues, company culture difficulties, and family-owned business problems. I can help describe why alternative dispute resolution may be a good choice for you. As an experienced management consultant I may be able to offer creative ideas to help resolve your organizational and business problems and disputes. "If you say conflict, I say opportunity".

 
   

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Arbitration/Mediation - hi


Expert: Timmy Chou - 8/26/2006

Question

i work in adult day care facility which is under omh office of mental health but is a private agnecy


was hired for afternnoon ahrd shift, asked for  ez overninte  lower pay shift form inception, after working 4 monthes on day shift was given overnite
worke d on for 6 monthes
was told i ahd to go back to  aft shhif becuz other worker ahd asked for  it beofre me  - before i was aassigend to it  6 monthes prior_
-
what r my rights in this case?  the director says its the 'afternoon shift or nothing'

in new york

Answer
Thank you for your question.

Mediators act as neutral third parties to disputes and never "get involved" in judging the merits of conflict, but merely use special techniques to help the parties decide how to negotiate their own settlement.

The case you describe here is far too typical and can be considered a "classic" workplace dispute presentation.  I am not a lawyer and cannot mediate this with you alone but I can respond to your question from my business consulting experience.

Note that this issue may have legal ramifications and you may wish to consult a labor attorney.

This issue will turn on the language in your employment contract.  If you have a contract that specifies the rules concerning shift assignments, seniority, changes to pay grades and duties, etc. you must use these procedures to manage your case.  Usually you will have to agree to the rules when you take employment.

If you are unionized, consult your union representative.

If you have no specific contract, you may be subject to "right to work" rules, which pretty much allow the employer to control the workplace as they see fit.  

I am not a HR expert, but these are some ideas.  Feel free to follow up with additional questions.

For your information, the pros and cons of the types of dispute resolution methods follows.

GOOD LUCK!

Arbitration, Mediation, and Litigation

Arbitration: the referral of a dispute to one or more impartial persons for final and binding determination outside of the judicial system

Benefits of Arbitration:

   Confidential, no public record
   Limited exchange of documentation, information
   Quick, don't have to wait for a court date
   Arbitrators have expertise in the subject matter and are trained in conflict resolution
   Cheaper than litigation
   Preserves business relationships

Negatives of Arbitration

   It's a compromise, no %100 winner
   Complex arbitration can be costly
   If not satisfied, may litigate the arbitration procedure
   Poor results with an unskilled arbitrator
   Both parties must agree to cooperate in the process

Mediation: the process by which parties submit their dispute to a neutral third party (the mediator) who works with the parties to reach a settlement of their dispute.

Benefits of Mediation:

   Neutral mediator can objectively suggest alternatives not considered before
   Parties are directly engaged in negotiating the settlement
   Can be quicker than litigation
   Less costly than litigation
   Preserves business relationships
   85% of American Arbitration Association cases mediated find successful solutions

Negatives of Mediation

   may not reach a binding decision
   unskilled mediator

Litigation: using the judicial system to resolve disputes

Benefits of litigation:

   a clear winner and loser
   uses a prescribed set of procedures
   more predictable outcomes
   is final

Negatives of Litigation:

   waiting for court dates can do more harm
   usually more expensive than mediation and arbitration
   part of the public record

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