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Asthma/asthma and elevation sickness

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Question
Hi! I have had asthma since childhood. I am 56 years old in decent health.I use Q-var 40mg steroid inhaler twice a day as a preventative. I only use my rescue inhaler if I have asthma symptoms with a respiratory illness. I have food allergies and other allergies but I avoid any and all. I try and walk one mile a day and in the summer I swim. I do get winded if I walk up a hill. You would think I smoked but I don't and never did. My question is we are going to sedona AZ, flagstaff, the grand canyon at 7,000 ft elevation. Will I be alright. I sure would hate to keel over on vacation. Also I wanted to take a helicopter ride from Las vegas. Will I live through this? thanks for any help! Linda

Answer
Hi Linda,

When was the last time you had a pulmonary function test (spirometry)? My first direction would be to rule out the possibility that you asthma may be slowly progressing into chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). When you were growing up, the treatments really just targeted keeping the airways open, not reducing the inflammation. It is not abnormal for this to occur, and happens in about 1/3 of the patients with asthma.

To prevent and treat altitude sickness, discuss with your specialist if it would be appropriate to take a drug called acetazolamide. It is taken 125mg to 250mg twice a day beginning a day before heading up to the high altitude, and continued for 2 days after you get there. It may cause a metallic taste, tingling sensations and cramping due to potassium loss, so you would increase your intake of potassium by ingesting orange juice, bananas, etc.

You may also ask if it would be advisable to take a long-acting version of your rescue inhaler, should your asthma symptoms worsen. In addition, increase your fluid intake. The climate is much drier than what you are used to, and the dryness can increase the "twitchiness" of your airways.

Let me know how the trip went. Properly prepared, you should do just fine.

Great way to start the New Year!!

Sincerely,

Marc

Asthma

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Marc Rubin, RPh Asthma Educator

Expertise

I have worked directly with patients as well as caregivers for over 30 years. Have made presentations throughout Illinois educating school nurses as well as the teaching and coaching staff of public schools about asthma, and how they should respond to these students needs. Presented a public education program on asthma through the US Department of Public Health. Specialize in helping guide asthmatic patients to take control of their disease in order to live a near-normal, fully active life.

Experience

Practicing pharmacist for 34 years, specializing in asthma for past 7 years. Statewide education to nurses, teachers and athletic coaches regarding asthma. In addition, and closer to home. my wife and daughter both have asthma, and my son has exercise induced bronchospasm. I'm also on the advisory board of a medical education company, Emmi Solutions, and directly involved in the creation of public education programs for asthma, COPD and diabetes.

Organizations
American Academy of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology (AAAAI) / Sports Medicine Committee, American Thoracic Society (ATS). Chicago Asthma Consortium / Professional Development Committee, Respiratory Health Association of Metropolitan Chicago: Development Committee for AE-C prep class, and presenter.

Publications
AAAAI PowerPoint on the new guidelines for EIB (Exercise Induced Bronchospasm)

Education/Credentials
BScPharm, RPh, AE-C (NAECB Certified asthma educator), NIPCO Certified Respiratory Care Pharmacist

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