Question Is there a mathematical equation that represents a spiral
galaxy such as the milky way? If so, where would I find it,
and equations that represent other types of galaxies?
Thank you for your help.
Christy
Answer Hello Christy,
The best source I know of which can help answer your question is a book entitled "Spiral Structure in Galaxies - A Density Wave Theory" by Bertin and Lin (1996, MIT Press). It gives equations of galaxies as a superposition of perturbed waves, and gives different models with various geometries of wave patterns. Basically, you can select a model with the parameters that suit you, and you can have an equation that describes the model.
Questions on observational astronomy, optics, and astrophysics. Specializing in the evolution of stars, variable stars, supernovae, neuton stars/pulsars, black holes, quasars, and cosmology.
Experience
I was a professional astronomer (University of Texas, McDonald Observatory), lecturer at the Adler Planetarium, professor of astrophysics, and amateur astronomer for 42 years. I have made numerous telescopes, and I am currently building one of the largest private observatories in Canada.
Publications StarDate, University of Texas, numerous Journal Publications