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Astronomy/How are orbits formed?

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Question
Hello,

  I have always been so much interested to know so much about the universe, infact all about the universe, but never got time or the opportunity to research. I have finally decided to spend atleast some time researching no matter what. I have been having some basic questions which I tried to google but never came across any explanation which really made it clear enough to me. So here are my questions:

1) Why do moon revolve around the earth? I mean why does it not fall on the earth? I understand due the the gravity?

2) Similar question: why does earth revolve around the Sun? why does it not fall?

3) Is there some place above the earth where somehow my body can be placed by which I will also revolve around earth? Or maybe moon? Will I feel the movements?

Regards
Bhavesh

Answer
Regardless of what object it is, there is a place above a planet, star, etc, where you can place an object where it will go fast enough to orbit, but not be pulled in to the body.  If it goes too slow, it will be pulled in by gravity.

So, Yes, there is a point where you could orbit an object, and not "fall" in.

Steve

Astronomy

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Steven LJ Russo

Expertise

As a space science educator in a planetarium, my work centers around teaching people about the night sky and the solar system. I have a strong background in those areas, plus the history of NASA and spaceflight, and meteorology.

Experience

Experience in the area. I have been an amateur astronomer for 47 years, and have been teachng space science in planetariums for 34 years. For 15 years I was a radio and television meteorologist, and for the past 20 years I have been a space science writer for two newspapers in New York State. I am a member of the Middle Atlantic Planetarium Society and the International Planetarium Society. I have had a number of articles published in several astronomy journals, including "The Constellation" and the "Planetarian". Education/Credentials. I hold a B. S. from Wagner College and an M. S. from State University of New York at Oswego. Awards and Honors. I have been awarded the "Fellows" award from the International Planetarium Society for more than 20 years of continuous service in the planetarium field.

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