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Question
I have a used 2009 Civic and I get terrible AM reception.  good FM reception.  I notice it doesn't have an outside antenna.  Should it have one?  If not, where is the antenna and how can I improve reception?  I live in San Diego so I should be able to receive plenty of stations.

Answer
Yes, it needs an antenna.  Some civics use the defroster heater elements of the back window as the antenna, some have an electric antenna that may not be coming up if the fuse is gone or if the antenna rod is stuck in the down position.

So, you must find out where the antenna is located.  Since you are getting good fm you must assume there is an antenna somewhere on the car.  Since am and fm operate on totally different frequencies it is possible the fm could be working fine but the am is not.  

Do you know how to pull the radio out of the dash?  If so, take a look at the back side to make sure the antenna is properly attached to the radio.

In the worst case the am section of the radio could be defective. But, since you seem to be getting some audio it indicates the problem is more likely an antenna problem.

Hope you find the problem.  

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Cleggsan

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Audio Design Engineer; systems, loudspeakers, cd/dvd players, etc. I am knowledgeable in all high end audio equipment and installations. MAKE SURE YOU GIVE A MAKE AND MODEL NUMBER AND CAR IF IT IS AN AUTO QUESTION. Note: I am getting some who ask good questions that take a lot of time to research but then the questioner fails to read the answer. Please don't ask questions unless you are seriously looking for an answer. If you find an answer to your question otherwise then let me know with your reply. Thank you.

Experience

Have been associated with audio design, standards, testing and component systems for over 40 years.

Organizations
Life Fellow Member of Audio Engineering Society Life Senior Member of Institute of Electronic and Electrical Engineers

Publications
Review technical manuscripts for IEEE Spectrum Write occasionally for high-end audio publications

Education/Credentials
BSEE/MSCS/MBA

Past/Present Clients
Past Employee/advisor to several well known audio products manufacturers

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