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About Paul Ruderham
(Top Expert on this page)

Expertise
I have been studying aviation for over twenty years. I know about the function of airlines, how aeroplanes fly, aviation accidents and why they happen. I am also an accomplished model aeroplane pilot, and a flight simulator expert. I have flown chipmunks and light aircraft.

Experience
Hands on experience working at the airport, plus many hours of studying airlines and different types of aeroplanes.

Organizations
Jersey model aero club

   

You are here:  Experts > Shopping > Air Travel > Aviation/Flying

Questions Answered By Expert  Paul Ruderham 
In Category  Aviation/Flying

SubjectDate Asked

reverse thrust4/22/2008
  Q: hey paul! it's me again, brandon. i was wondering if you know how the reverse thrusters on the ...
  A: A cascade thrust reverser for a fan-jet engine comprising a two portion shroud surrounding the ...
reverse thrust4/20/2008
  Q: hey paul! it's me again, brandon. i was wondering if you know how the reverse thrusters on the ...
  A: There are basically two different types, one is the clamshell type which is mounted on the outside ...
747/707 slats4/15/2008
  Q: I am an amateur aviation enthusiast and I was wondering why the pilot retracts the slats on the ...
  A: I see what you mean now. The leading edge slats tuck up under the wing on touchdown to get out the ...
747/707 slats4/13/2008
  Q: I am an amateur aviation enthusiast and I was wondering why the pilot retracts the slats on the ...
  A: Landing checklist for the 747 would include, flaps set (probably 40 for finals), gear down, ...
MSFS saved flight files10/3/2007
  Q: Paul - I've been "simming" with Microsoft Flight Simulator since it's first introduction. I have a ...
  A: To be quite honest I don't actually know. Everytime I use a saved flight my button configuration is ...
aviation8/29/2007
  Q: frm where do i complete my 50 hrs flying?also plz let me know the procedure for this....
  A: you need to go to your local flying club/school to gain your minimum 40 hours. Solo is usually after ...
air shows7/17/2007
  Q: can you tell why air shows are called air tattoos?
  A: I believe it originates from the 17th century as a last call to the soldiers to return to barracks ...
How to become an airline pilot1/9/2007
  Q: I've been interested in becoming an airline pilot for sometime now and I've finally decided that ...
  A: This is the most asked question I get. Well, to attain your ATP (Airline Transport Pilots licence) ...
A38012/6/2006
  Q: What are the cons of the new Airbus A380?
  A: I apologise for the late reply. My email was hacked into and it was a long process to id who i was. ...
Slats Deployment9/14/2006
  Q: Is it dangerous for an airplane to have an uncommanded slat deployment? Will it cause the airplane ...
  A: sorry for the delay. been in france for a week just got back tonite. it was a theory among pilots ...
PanAm 1038/30/2006
  Q: How did the aircraft break during the explosion? I heard that more than 100 passengers including the ...
  A: The aircraft broke up in flight shortly after an explosive device, contained in a portable plastic ...
What is the safest part of the plane8/28/2006
  Q: I was just wondering what part of the plane is the safest? Is it the tail section?
  A: It depends on the situation really. In aircrashes its usually the empennage (Tail section) which ...
How dangerous are birds to jet engines?8/16/2006
  Q: How dangerous are birds to jet engines? If they are a serious problem then why don't they put ...
  A: The engines on jets are tested to destruction. The odd bird ingested into the engine will not make ...
Aircraft Vulnerability/Survivablity7/24/2006
  Q: They say that where the plane is hit is most important than the size of the airplane. Very very ...
  A: I have not seen the movie so I cannot answer any questions on it. Aircraft are capable of surviving ...
Flight Simulator7/16/2006
  Q: in your expertise paragraph, you said that you were a flight simulator expert. So here is my ...
  A: Your question is more pc / hardware related than anything to do with microsoft flight sim. I cannot ...
Flight Simulator7/16/2006
  Q: in your expertise paragraph, you said that you were a flight simulator expert. So here is my ...
  A: Sory about the delay but I did reply straight away. The site has only informed me today that it did ...
Relative speed6/13/2006
  Q: I now understand why the jet stream goes west to east. However, my original question had to deal ...
  A: Your friend is incorrect in his statement about the earth. It rotates West to East, not East to ...
Relative speed6/12/2006
  Q: During a recent trip a friend stated that flying from the west coast to east coast is faster than ...
  A: Flying West To East generally takes less time than flying East to West because of the jet stream. ...
TWA 8005/26/2006
  Q: ok, serious now, for years now they have said that the US government were covering up for the US ...
  A: (Son), The debates and disputes will carry on for years. The US Government has covered up many ...
Marker Beacons3/3/2006
  Q: I am a third year student studying Aviation Technology at the University of Leeds, England. I am ...
  A: The outer marker is usually 3.5 to seven miles from the ILS's runway threshold. It illuminates a ...
aircraft lighting/landing & taxi lights12/15/2005
  Q: i have a question , id like to know when do commercial airlines normally turn on the landing light ...
  A: here are the rules for lights. landing Light: DAYTIME: If NO taxi light is installed, use is the ...
Greetings, Are there DVD's...11/25/2005
  Q: Greetings, Are there DVD's available that provide a detailed explanation on the following: - FMS - ...
  A: Sorry to take a while in replying as I have been moving house. You will have to get them off the ...
Fear of Flying11/2/2005
  Q: Is it true that it is not as safe to fly in the winter months due to the fact that a plane traveling ...
  A: It makes no difference. A plane say at 35000 feet doing 500mph is experiencing temperatures of -50 ...
How can one tell a CRJ from...10/20/2005
  Q: How can one tell a CRJ from an ERJ just by the appearance? What in your opinion makes one better ...
  A: The CRJ and ERJ are very similar in appearance. The only way to tell is that the Embraer ERJ does ...
Jets7/3/2005
  Q: Why when you look up at some jets in the sky there are streams of smoke going across the sky and ...
  A: What you are looking at are condensation trails or "Con trails" for short. These are caused by the ...
learning to fly6/13/2005
  Q: About the fastest thing I've ever driven is my Ford sedan, but I've always been interested in ...
  A: It's never too late to learn something new. Find out where the local flying club is in your area, ...
I am very interested in gaining...4/12/2005
  Q: I am very interested in gaining more knowledge on detailed desription, function and use of the ...
  A: It would be impossible for me to give you detailed workings on all of these instruments as there is ...
how to be a pilot1/3/2005
  Q: What education and training do i need to become a pilot?
  A: You will have to get top grades in english, maths, and science for starters. Then there are two ...
AIRCRAFT LIGHTING12/18/2004
  Q: it has helped me out very much but i just have 1 more question if u don't mind me asking, since the ...
  A: The red anti collision lights are used at all times. Especially inportant on the apron of the ...
AIRCRAFT LIGHTING12/18/2004
  Q: AND THE NIGHT TIME? AND I LOOK AT THE PLANES IN THE DAY TIME BUT I DONT SEE ANY LIGHTS , SO I WAS ...
  A: daytime lights are anti collison which are red flashing under and on top of the aircraft. night ...
Geodetic Structure11/18/2004
  Q: I am going to fly around the world. Could you write me where could I find exactly path of aeroplane ...
  A: You need to use a gps navigation system. Most aircraft are fitted with these now. You just punch in ...
mach number10/13/2004
  Q: why above +/- 20.000 feet the speed in aircrafts is used in number MACH and not in IAS ? thanks, ...
  A: Its all to do with air density. Below 250kts the aircraft is travelling at sub sonic speed where the ...
Landing In Commercial Aircraft9/19/2004
  Q: I travel alot and have always wondered why when landing in 747 for example; When the front wheel ...
  A: it all depends on the winds at the time of landing. very rarely will an aircraft land without ...
Any idea on how to use the special Vor in the Dc-38/26/2004
  Q: ------------------------- WEll when you fly a heading it says you dont intercept the vor its ...
  A: I have searched my databases and the best I can do is this. The magnetic course is found by taking ...
piloting8/5/2004
  Q: Followup To Question - i am a high school graduate and i will like to become a pilot but i dont ...
  A: By the time you have worked you way up to a CPL/IR, that's a commercial pilots licence with ...
piloting8/5/2004
  Q: i am a high school graduate and i will like to become a pilot but i dont know what steps to ...
  A: First of all you will need good grades in english, maths, and science. Then you can apply to a large ...
aircraft Compressor4/19/2004
  Q: A few years back I heard that a commercial airliner lost one engine in mid flight, due to a bad ...
  A: it all depends when the fault occured. the aircraft has very sophisticated instruments to tell the ...
Fear of Flying4/19/2004
  Q: I have one more question. Are professional atheletics planes maintained and serviced more as opposed ...
  A: all commercial planes have to serviced at regular intervals which involves the aeroplane being ...
Fear of Flying4/17/2004
  Q: My wife and I are going to be flying sometime next week on a Southwest flight. I just have a few ...
  A: the engines on planes are so reliable that twin engined operations are allowed within three hours of ...

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