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Bankruptcy Law/lien avoidance ch7

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Question
I am a new atty and have a ch 7 case where the first mortgage equals or exceeds the value of the real property.  There is also a judgement lien that holds second lien position.  If there was equity, I believe that I could avoid the Judgement lien, but does it impair the exemption?  Do you think that I can still avoid the lien, my client wants to keep the house and pay the mortgage.  Thanks.

Answer
The answer differs depending on the circuit your case is filed in and the exemptions laws which apply in your case.  I have successfully argued that there does not need to be equity in order for the exemption to be impaired.  One thing I believe is required is that you have to actually TAKE the exemption in Schedule "C" even if there is no equity.

There is a line of cases on this, at least in the 9th circuit.  Just research 522(f) and "no equity".   See for example,  In re Higgins, 201 B.R. 965 (9th Cir. BAP 1996).

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Mark J. Markus- California Bankruptcy Attorney

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Mark J. Markus is a Los Angeles bankruptcy attorney who has practiced exclusively bankruptcy law in California since 1991 and is rated A+ by the Better Business Bureau and is AV-rated by Martindale-Hubbell. He represents debtors, creditors, and Trustees in Chapter 7, Chapter 11, and Chapter 13 of the bankruptcy code throughout California.

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