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Bankruptcy Law/Questions Answered by Expert Norma Duenas - California Bankruptcy Attorney

SubjectDate Asked
Change life ins. beneficiares during Ch. 13?12/14/2011
  Q: My wife and I are in Chapter 13. She now has terminal cancer, and will likely die before the ...
  A: In my opinion changing the beneficiary on the life insurance policy is a transfer of an asset that ...
Lien Strip9/20/2011
  Q: We have been discharged in Ch 7 a year ago. I have a HELOC and was told I would have to do Ch 13, ...
  A: Whether you can turn around and do a lien strip on your property after having received a Chapter 7 ...
bankruptcy and tax refund7/20/2011
  Q: I had an SBA guaranteed loan that just got discharged in a chapter 7. I know that the US Treasury ...
  A: If the SBA guaranteed loan was discharged as part of your bankruptcy then the U.S. Treasury should ...
JOINT CREDIT CARD DEBT IN BANKRUPTCY6/10/2011
  Q: I FILED CHAPTER 13 BANKRUPTCY OVER A YEAR AFTER MY DIVORCE. I WAS GIVEN A JOINT CREDIT CARD THAT I ...
  A: If you were assigned the debt as part of your divorce decree it probably contains a hold harmless ...
Chapter 7 Bankruptcy and spouse's liability3/3/2011
  Q: We are in California. My wife filed Chapter 7 alone last year and it was discharged. My wife did not ...
  A: If the debt for the rental home was a community debt then your wife's Chapter 7 discharge operated ...
Chapter 7 Bankruptcy2/11/2011
  Q: If you sign a contract with an attorney to provide Chapter 7 bankruptcy services and pay the amount ...
  A: This would depend on what was agreed to in the contract initially. If you signed a contract ...
tax1/24/2011
  Q: About a year ago I filed for bankruptcy and released a rental row house in Baltimore, md. The ...
  A: If you surrendered the property as part of your bankruptcy case then your liability was removed as ...
chapter 7 and 2nd trust deeds1/3/2011
  Q: can I dismiss my 2nd trust deed loan, in a chapter 7 bankruptcy filing. I have been told yes and ...
  A: When you file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy, it will not remove the liens on your home from either a ...
reaffrimaton on a car11/11/2010
  Q: Our Dodge Durango the Judge denied reaffirming the car. For the past year we have continued to make ...
  A: If your case was dismissed that means that you are still responsible for any of the debts that were ...
divorce and bankruptcy11/5/2010
  Q: When I got divorced, I agreed to take all of the credit card and house debt even though I couldn't ...
  A: You may not be able to discharge some of your debt in a Chapter 7 bankruptcy. If you agreed to take ...
Discharged Creditor11/3/2010
  Q: I received a 10K investment from a fried a few years back. The money was an investment in a ...
  A: If it was a debt that was owed to the person from your business as a sole proprietor then it would ...
Bankrupcy and Disability10/20/2010
  Q: I filed in San Francisco, CA....I am currently in Chapter 13, i think? I'm repaying a 100.00 a month ...
  A: If you cannot afford to make your monthly Chapter 13 payment then your case will be dismissed. Your ...
corporate bankruptcy10/6/2010
  Q: Regards to C corporation, does the filing of a bk (Chapter 7) means the corporation will be ...
  A: It depends on whether you are filing a corporate bankruptcy or not. Chapter 7 Corporate bankruptcy ...
Bankruptcy and Buying again9/22/2010
  Q: We filed bankruptcy almost 2 years ago that involved surrendering our house and a vehicle. Now, we ...
  A: Generally the time frame that you need in order to reestablish your credit and obtain a loan at a ...
Primeequity line of cedit9/14/2010
  Q: I am getting ready to file a chapter 7 bankruptcy in Indiana. I have a home with my x husband...our ...
  A: When you file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy it will not remove your second mortgage from your home. The ...
Chapter 7 Bankruptcy8/30/2010
  Q: Duenas: We are in Marin County in California and considering filing Chapter 7 bankruptcy. In my ...
  A: What you need to be looking at is the status of the case filed against you. If they enter a judgment ...
question8/19/2010
  Q: I'm currently a student and I have almost no money and very little income. I'm going to be sued. (I ...
  A: You should try to consult with a bankruptcy attorney to see if you qualify to file bankruptcy and to ...
loan7/28/2010
  Q: Do I have to get court approval through my lawyer for a 401k loan.
  A: I am assuming that you are in a chapter 13 bankruptcy and want to get a 401k loan while in Chapter ...
Ch. 13 and Surrendering House7/16/2010
  Q: I will be filing a Ch. 13. And I will be surrendering the house... what happens in a Ch. 13 ...
  A: If you are surrendering the house in your bankruptcy then the mortgage company will generally file a ...
Cosigned6/27/2010
  Q: I recently filed for chapter 7 bankruptcy and I was a co-signer on a car lease. I asked my attorney ...
  A: Generally if the person continues to make the payments on the vehicle it should not have a negative ...
IF I FILE FOR BANKRUPTCY WILL I LOSE MY HOUSE6/18/2010
  Q: If I file for bankruptcy will I lose my house. I don't have any equity in the house and my payments ...
  A: Generally if you are current on your payments and you have no equity in your home, you should be ...
Re: Chapter 7 Bankruptcy6/16/2010
  Q: Norma Duenas: I just took a counseling session required for chapter 7 filing. Q1. Is there any ...
  A: The certificate of credit counseling is only good for 6 months. You must file your bankruptcy case ...
cosinger6/10/2010
  Q: we had bankruptcy discharge about 5yrs ago, my husband at that time was a cosigner on a boat loan. ...
  A: If the boat loan was listed in your bankruptcy case then your liability should be gone. As long as ...
Florida bankruptcy6/7/2010
  Q: My father filed for bankruptcy and it was closed in 2005. His mortgage was excluded from the ...
  A: Based on the information you provided, I am assuming that he was denied a refinancing from his ...
Chapter 7 in 20026/2/2010
  Q: I filed Chapter 7 Bankruptcy that was discharged in 2002. I thought at the time that it would stay ...
  A: Under the Fair Credit Reporting Act a Chapter 7 bankruptcy filing stays on your credit report for 10 ...
SSI and my Car5/26/2010
  Q: My Mother in law is currently going through a nasty divorce and filling chapter 7 with her soon to ...
  A: If the trustee is asking for the money it doesn't necessarily mean that he is counting it as income ...
Chapter 7 discharge5/5/2010
  Q: I surrendered my home is my chapter 7 bankruptcy. The home is now if foreclosure. sheriff sales for ...
  A: If you surrendered your home as part of the bankruptcy case and did not reaffirm the debt for the ...
Surrendering my interest in a chapter 13 in the home and what effects that has on me4/21/2010
  Q: My husband and I divorced last year. He cannot sell the home that had both of our names on it ...
  A: The mortgage company should not be able to go after you for the debt even after the 3 year period of ...
reopening bankruptcy case4/12/2010
  Q: Do I need to reopen my case if I have received utilities bills for my property that was foreclosure ...
  A: Whether you need to reopen your case to include these bills will depend on whether these bills came ...
auto voluntary surrender as part of a chapter 74/8/2010
  Q: In 2005 my debts were discharged as part of a chapter 7. I did a voluntary surrender of my auto. The ...
  A: The deficiency on your vehicle should have been included as part of your Chapter 7 bankruptcy. The ...
Mortgage question3/30/2010
  Q: I owe $63,000. on my original first mortgage and I have an equity line with a balance of $134,000. ...
  A: Generally if you are behind in your mortgage payments you would want to file for Chapter 13 ...
Chapter 7 filing jointly3/10/2010
  Q: We are in the process of filing Chapter 7, married filing jointly. We have interest/ownership in 2 ...
  A: You do not need to give it a valuation based on minimal cash flow. Generally the valuation of ...
beneficiary of trusts and life insurance policies3/6/2010
  Q: My wife and I are in the process of jointly filing Chapter 7 without legal help. My wife and her ...
  A: To clarify, I am assuming that by saying that the trust is non-irrevocable that you are stating that ...
Co-borrower going bankrupt3/4/2010
  Q: After I married, my husband and I refinanced my home, that I owned before the marriage. His name was ...
  A: This should not present a major problem, in keeping your home. As long as you are current and ...
beneficiary of trusts and life insurance policies3/3/2010
  Q: My wife and I are in the process of jointly filing Chapter 7 without legal help. My wife and her ...
  A: 1) The irrevocable trust of which your wife is a beneficiary of needs to be listed in the bankruptcy ...
Bank account held in trust3/2/2010
  Q: We are filing pro se in California and my wife holds a bank account as trustee for our disabled son ...
  A: You should list this as an asset in Schedule B of your bankruptcy petition with specification that ...
RE: Credit Card Debt, Equity Loan and Chapter 72/24/2010
  Q: Duenas: RE: Credit Card Debt, Equity Loan and Chapter 7 Q1. I am receiving letters from credit card ...
  A: Q1. You can file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy after they file the lawsuit. You do not need to file prior ...
discharge of mortgage2/20/2010
  Q: Ex wife kept house. She cant refinance and I want off the mortgage. Can ch 7 or 13 release me of ...
  A: Chapter 13 is a repayment plan for your unsecured, and priority debts. Filing for Chapter 13 will ...
discharge of mortgage2/20/2010
  Q: Ex wife kept house. She cant refinance and I want off the mortgage. Can ch 7 or 13 release me of ...
  A: Filing for bankruptcy does release your personal liability with regard to the mortgage. If you were ...
Chapter 72/8/2010
  Q: I have a primary house that is upside down, and my 2nd house is not but we took an equity loan from ...
  A: Your unsecured creditors can eventually file a case in court, obtain a judgment and record a lien ...
Chap 7 bankruptcy and tax form 1099-c2/5/2010
  Q: I received a discharge in Chap. 7 in April, 2009. My home was listed in the bankruptcy but was not ...
  A: From the information that you provided it appears that your debt from the home was discharged as ...
secured or unsecured?2/2/2010
  Q: What catagory does a auto loan fall under? Secured or unsecured? I live in Oregon, and am filling ...
  A: If you still have possession of the vehicle then you would list the loan as a secured loan under ...
Bankruptcy1/26/2010
  Q: I forgot to list a school(CUNY)when I field for Bankruptcy 2 years ago. I currently live in Georgia ...
  A: From what you are stating I assume that you are referring to a student loan that you had for CUNY. ...
Chapter 71/23/2010
  Q: I filed Ch 7 and was dismissed in 8/2001, I was a 1/3 owner of a property that with my sisters which ...
  A: I am assuming that by saying that your Chapter 7 case was dismissed that you mean that it was ...
Chapter 13 timeline1/18/2010
  Q: I just started working for a law firm in Santa Clarita as a legal assistant. I'm trying to learn as ...
  A: The timeline for a Chapter 7 is similar and is as follows 1) A Chapter 7 voluntary bankruptcy case ...
Chapter 13 timeline1/15/2010
  Q: I just started working for a law firm in Santa Clarita as a legal assistant. I'm trying to learn as ...
  A: The basic timeline for a Voluntary Chapter 13 bankruptcy is as follows: 1) Chapter 13 bankruptcy ...
Reaffirming mortgage and PMI after BK Chapter 71/8/2010
  Q: We filed Chapter 7 and was discharged a few months ago. I noticed looking at my credit report that ...
  A: With regard to your first question, whether the bank will drop your PMI after it reaches 80% LTV has ...
co-signer on 2nd mortgage1/7/2010
  Q: I'm a co-signer on my mother's 2nd mortgage. My mother can no longer support herself and I think ...
  A: As a co-signer on the mortgage you may still remain liable for the mortgage even if the debt is ...
Chapter 13 plan question1/6/2010
  Q: We claimed Chapter 13 in October 2008. We live in Michigan and they take our tax returns. Our house ...
  A: Chapter 13 bankruptcy plans unfortunately do not account for unexpected expenses and emergencies ...
defaulted student loan1/5/2010
  Q: In 1989 I took out a student loan for approx. $6500.00 that my husband at the time agreed to pay ...
  A: In a bankruptcy case you can have your student loans discharged if you can establish undue hardship. ...
Lenders Rights?1/4/2010
  Q: I am filing bankruptcy on my bank, the same bank that I have my mortgage, savings/checking account ...
  A: Generally setoff's prior to filing your bankruptcy case are allowed. A setoff involves the bank ...
lease agreement12/27/2009
  Q: We did not reaffirm our rental agreement with our landlord. With Chapter 7, is it required to do so ...
  A: They can eventually file an unlawful detainer action, but the notice period will depend on what ...
Renting a house in Texas12/22/2009
  Q: My family and I are renting a house in Texas. I have been receiving advertisements in the mail in ...
  A: Your best option to know the status of the home and whether you will need to move is to contact the ...
Bankrupcy12/6/2009
  Q: who makes the determination about how long bankruptcy stays on you record? I am in the process of ...
  A: A Chapter 7 can stay on your credit report for 10 years from the date of filing. This is based on ...
Bankruptcy and home ownership12/2/2009
  Q: I have a dilemma, my boyfriend and I own a house and are suffering some seriour credit card debt, we ...
  A: Unfortunately some of the information you provided does not clarify exactly what each person owns. ...
bankruptcy and liens on a car12/1/2009
  Q: If a collection agency filed a judgement against my assets and only were able to put a lien on my ...
  A: If your car is protected under your states bankruptcy exemptions laws then the fact that your ...
Calif bankruptcy filed on my own12/1/2009
  Q: I pwn a townhouse I do not intend to keep in So Cal and filed bankruptcy myself (paralegal help)in ...
  A: Generally if you are planning to surrender the property, there is no need for you to attend the ...
Bankruptcy and home ownership11/21/2009
  Q: I have a dilemma, my boyfriend and I own a house and are suffering some seriour credit card debt, we ...
  A: First the cost involved with filing separate bankruptcy petitions is generally higher when filing ...
Chapter 7 bankruptcy11/20/2009
  Q: Chapter 7 Bankruptcy questions: Q1. I hear that credit card use within 6 month prior to filing ...
  A: Q1. Credit card use within the last 6 months is not the determining factor in whether the debt will ...
inheritance and bankruptcy11/17/2009
  Q: I am an only child. I am considering filing for bankruptcy and getting a divorce. If I file ...
  A: If you inherit property within 180 days of filing your bankruptcy petition then the inheritance can ...
Bankruptcy and Divorce11/12/2009
  Q: My husband and I separated 6 months ago and filed Chapter 7 last week. I'd like to get the divorce ...
  A: Generally there is no problem with you commencing the divorce proceedings while you are in ...
help11/11/2009
  Q: we have two vehicles, both work, one got repossess this morning, what can we do? both names was on ...
  A: Your best option at this point is to first consult with a local bankruptcy attorney in your area. ...
Bankruptcy Dependents11/9/2009
  Q: Can an elderly parent who lives with me and whom I support be claimed as a dependent in a Chapter 7? ...
  A: First the issue of who is considered a dependent and household size generally varies by ...
Life after bankruptcy11/5/2009
  Q: My pre-bankruptcy court hearing is on Nov. 9th in california. However, because the courts are ...
  A: Although a bankruptcy filing is a factor considered by landlords and owners in determining whether ...
Complicated...11/1/2009
  Q: I am divorced, in my divorce I was awarded the family home. The title to the home is only in my ...
  A: There are several options you should look into if you are concerned that your husband will file for ...
forgot to add some creditors.10/29/2009
  Q: my lawyer just filed my bk chapter 7 petition last week and i forgot to add 3 more creditors. can i ...
  A: Most lawyers will charge a small fee for amending your petition to list additional creditors. In ...
rental property with my sister10/25/2009
  Q: i'm filing a chapter 7. i have a rental property with my sister in arizona. how will this affect ...
  A: If your sister is a cosigner on the property and you are discharging the rental property mortgage in ...
Protecting a Social Security Retroactive lump sum payment10/25/2009
  Q: I will be receiving Social Security Disability benefits beginning November 3, 2009 in the amount of ...
  A: Social security benefits are considered exempt. Since you are representing yourself, you should ...
filing bankrupcy with low income10/18/2009
  Q: Is there any help for people who need to file bankruptcy and had to go on public assistance due to ...
  A: Look into a Legal Aid Society in your area. They will generally provide bankruptcy assistance ...
bankruptcy10/18/2009
  Q: About 8 months ago my ch. 7 bankruptcy was accepted by the court. I released a particular property ...
  A: The information and you provided to the creditor may resolve the situation and stop them from ...
Mortgage & Loss of a job10/16/2009
  Q: I lost my job several months ago and I contacted Chase who has my mortgage and told them I was ...
  A: First you should speak to a lawyer regarding your situation regardless of what you were told from ...
Lender's Rights?10/15/2009
  Q: Some months back, I'd made the horrible error of loaning to a person, whom I thought was my friend, ...
  A: In Chapter 7 bankruptcy individuals can discharge unsecured personal loans which from your ...

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Norma Duenas - California Bankruptcy Attorney

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Expertise

Norma Duenas is a California Bankruptcy Attorney representing clients in Chapter 7 and Chapter 13 consumer bankruptcy cases. Norma Duenas is the founding member of Southern California Law Advocates a consumer bankruptcy law firm. For further information you can visit us at: California Bankruptcy Attorney - Riverside, Los Angeles, & Orange County

Experience

Have filed over 350 consumer bankruptcy cases in Orange County, Los Angeles and Riverside. I have worked previously for Macey and Aleman, the largest consumer bankruptcy firm in the country. Currently I am the owner of Southern California Law Advocates, a bankruptcy law firm with offices in Orange County, Los Angeles and Riverside. Law offices is focused on consumer Chapter 13 and Chapter 7 bankruptcy.

Organizations
California Bar Association American Bar Association
Riverside Bankruptcy Attorney

Education/Credentials
University of California, Irvine, BA in Criminology, Law and Society California State University, Los Angeles MS in Criminal Justice University of San Diego, Law School, JD Cum Laude

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