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About John Zalewski
Expertise
I can help you solve problems involving fractions, decimals, ratios, and algebra. I can teach you how to do math faster, and even in your head. I can teach math definitions, and help you study, if necessary. Please do not ask any graphing, trigonometry, or calculus questions. Try to work through homework questions before asking for assistance.

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I routinely process numbers of all kinds in my head, without need of a calculator.

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I was an A math student while in high school.
 
   

You are here:  Experts > Science > Math for Kids > Basic Math > standard form of a line

Basic Math - standard form of a line


Expert: John Zalewski - 5/5/2008

Question
find the equation of a line that is parallel to the line x+y=4 and passes through 2,5.  The answer is x+y=7.  I do not know how this answer was reached.

Answer
Hello, Andrea.

Step 1 is to find the slope of the given line. Written in slope-intercept form, x+y=4 becomes y = 4-x.

y = 4 - m (x)

Therefore, the slope (m) = -1.

We must then realize that two lines are parallel only if they have the same slope.

Therefore, the slope of the line we're looking for must also be -1.

Next, use the point-slope form to find the equation of the line that goes through the point (2,5), and has a slope of -1.

y - y1 = m (x - x1)

(y - 5) = -1(x - 2)

y - 5 = -x + 2

y = -x + 7 or x + y = 7


Hope this helps.

Regards,
John

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