Bible Studies/Did Jesus Sin?

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Question
Dear Edward:

John says that Jesus broke the sabbath (John 5:18). Paul says that Jesus never sinned (Hebrews 4:15). How do I reconcile these two statements?

God Bless You,
Mike


Answer
Since Jesus is divine [John 1:1 and 20:28 especially], He did not sin -- God does not sin.  
So, we need to look at John 5:18 not only in view of Heb 4:15 but also all the verses of John.  In chapter 5, it is the Jewish leaders who accuse Jesus of breaking the Sabbath and of claiming to be God.  The accusation is unfounded on both issues in light of the teaching of John's gospel.  
As God, Jesus was not held to the prescriptions of the Sabbath observance.  Matthew [5:21-48] also makes it clear that Jesus took authority to change some presciptions of the Mosaic Law.
Hopefully, my thoughts will be of help in your reconciling the statements of your concern.
Best wishes, Mike.

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Edward Bode

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A scholar of Jewish and Christian scripture (biblical studies), I hold graduate degrees from three universities in Rome [Italy]: Pontifical Gregorian University, Pontifical Biblical Institute, and the University of St. Thomas. I also have a master's degree in English. My special interests are the gospels of the New Testament and the resurrection of Jesus Christ.

Experience

I have taught at three universities and two colleges. My published works include one book, several articles in scholarly journals, and numerous book reviews.

I hold a doctorate in sacred theology from the University of St. Thomas in Rome, Italy; a license in sacred scripture from the Pontifical Biblical Institute in Rome; a license in sacred theology from the Pontifical Gregorian University in Rome.Additionally, I earned a master's degree in English from the University of Missouri in Columbia, Mo., and a bachelor of journalism from the same university.

I have been a member of the Catholic Biblical Association of America for 40 years. I am a former member of Society of Biblical Literature.I have spoken on academic topics to local, national, and international groups.

Education/Credentials
I hold graduate degrees from three universities in Rome [Italy]: Pontifical Gregorian University, Pontifical Biblical Institute, and the University of St. Thomas. I also have a master's degree in English.

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