Bible Studies/Matthew 7:21-23?

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Question
"21 “Not everyone who says to me, ‘Lord, Lord,’ will enter the kingdom of heaven, but only the one who does the will of my Father who is in heaven. 22 Many will say to me on that day, ‘Lord, Lord, did we not prophesy in your name and in your name drive out demons and in your name perform many miracles?’ 23 Then I will tell them plainly, ‘I never knew you. Away from me, you evildoers!’" -Matthew 7:21-23

Hello,

I have two questions regarding this passage.

1. Why exactly will the individuals in this verse not enter the kingdom? Where did they go wrong exactly?

2. What exactly is the will of the Father? I have heard two different explanations. One writer stated that the will of the father is for us to be reconciled to Him and to obey all of His commands. He went further and said the will of the Father is for us to be dead to ourselves completely and to be in complete submission to God. Another writer I read stated that the will of the Father was simply this: to believe. He used John 6:29 as support.

I would really appreciate your insight into this.

Thanks,
Tressa

Answer
Here are my responses:

1.  Jesus taught that only those who are born again can enter the kingdom of God (John 3:3).  The only way to be born again is to be born of the Spirit (John 3:5-7).  Our natural birth (by water, as in "my water broke") is what gives us life.  Our spiritual birth (by the Spirit) gives us eternal life.  Therefore, there are lots of people who call themselves "Christian" and are not reborn believers because they have not been born this second time.  These are the ones who Jesus will not acknowledge; in turn, they never acknowledged Him as Lord.

2.  When Jesus was asked by a lawyer how to inherit eternal life, He confirmed the answer that we are to love the Lord with all our hearts, soul, strength, and mind and our neighbors as ourselves (Luke 10:25-28).  This is the path to eternal life.  This also supports the first writer you cited.  See also Mark 12:30-31.
    The second writer you cite seems to be simplifying the result of salvation.  As I see it, John 6:29 is translated the "work of God" not the "will of God".  God does the work of salvation; there is nothing in us that would naturally be attracted to Him.  While believing is enough to be acknowledged by God, His will for us is to do much more.

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Roy Wallen

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Using the Bible as my primary source and references in support of it, I am willing to answer questions on subjects from the Old and New Testaments. My faith is based on biblical Christianity and fundamental views from the Bible. I cannot answer questions about specific sects or religious organizations nor can I address religions outside biblical Christianity. As a Christian for nearly 40 years, I have studied many aspects of the Christian faith. My particular interests are in creation and the natural processes of the world around us and how they fit with the biblical record. I believe that all Scripture is inspired by God. I believe that there are no contradictions in the Bible and that the Bible is complete in telling us as individuals how we should relate to God, Christ, and the Holy Spirit; our purpose on earth; and how we should live. Greek lauguage study has helped me gain additional insight into the New Testament but most of my reference work is done in English and, to a lesser degree, German.

Experience

Personal Bible study over the years, lessons delivered in Sunday School settings and messages during organized services, and leading Bible study series have prepared me to be comfortable addressing questions from others.

Education/Credentials
Formal study includes Greek language. I am a layman without a theological degree. Training has come from sitting under the ministry of excellent Bible teachers for my entire adult life, personal study, and selected courses. Secular educaitonal background includes an undergraduate engineering degree, graduate work in engineerign and business, and advanced courses in business and theology.

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