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Bipolar Disorder/Bipolar and Applying to Law School

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Question
Hello Jennifer,

I am so glad I found this site on the internet because I feel like I am almost at the end of my rope. I am a 24 year old woman who was diagnosed with bipolar disorder in late 2006. I was treated for depression for a year prior to my diagnosis, but had symptoms of the illness long before that.  I went from an honor student making mostly A's and some B's to someone who couldn't even finish a semester and failed some classes.  In 2007, I attempted suicide and had to go on leave from school, but when I came back the next semester I really turned things around.  I just graduated in April 2009 with a 3.41 GPA, which isn't that great compared to what it used to be, but I am still struggling to put the pieces of my life back together.  My credit is ruined, my job history has been very unstable, and I have creditors calling me daily.  I have a few civil suits against me from creditors because of my inability to pay them, not because I don't want to but because I simply can't.  I am truly trying to get my life in order, and I'm afraid that all of this will hinder my decision to go to law school.  It has been my lifelong dream to practice family law and be a juvenile advocate.  I know that on law school applications, they ask you disclose this kind of information, but I'm not sure what I should do or how to go about it.  Will this affect me when I sit for the bar exam?  I know that volunteer work and extracurriculars are a big plus on  your application, but it was hard enough to simply get through school. What should I do?

Answer
By law, anyone who is qualified to take the bar exam (in most states you are required to have attended and completed the curriculum as specified by the academic institution for their J.D. program before you can sit for the bar exam.)cannot be discriminated against because they have a disability.  Bipolar disorder is one of the diagnosis' recognized by the Social Security Administration as having the potential to substantially limit a person in at least one major life area (work, ability to care for oneself, etc) which qualifies by their definition as a disability - a view that is also supported by mental health professionals and a whole slew of other medical and disability advocates.  The question is whether or not you feel comfortable with the idea of disclosing your diagnosis, provided that you can furnish documentation from the doctor treating you for bipolar that supports your claim.  You did not mention whether you graduated with a 2 or 4 year degree, but a 3.41 GPA doesn't translate into "slacker" or "might as well forget about this person's application".  I found that when it came to applying for law school, especially where the time I took to get through my undergraduate studies and transcripts littered with "W's" and a handful of grade corrections entered were concerned, being honest about my situation was the best thing to do.  I had to go and take a lot of classes that I dropped or got below a C, which I was only able to do after starting treatment for bipolar disorder; that's basically exactly what I told them (summarized here for time and space reasons).  The fact that I went back and did what I needed to do to get up to that point demonstrated I can follow something through even when something major happens comes my way.  
  You may want to look into career counseling; most places that offer that type of service can also give you guidance on this kind of matter.

Bipolar Disorder

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Jennifer

Expertise

I am available to answer questions of a general nature about bipolar disorder, provide online resources that address bipolar disorder in a more in-depth manner and sources to serve as a starting point for those looking for substantial information on the illness from a healthcare professional approach. I am not a doctor or a psychiatrist, my background is based in personal experience and extensive reading in my own process of understanding my diagnosis. I can also take questions that deal with the social issues surrounding bipolar disorder such as relationships; coping for family, friends, and the patient; marriage, choosing to start a family and related. Answers to questions of a legal nature will provide general information but anyone with a serious legal problem should consult an attorney licensed to practice in their jurisdiction.

Experience

I was diagnosed with Bipolar Disorder type II in 2000; as a SSI beneficiary, have experience and knowledge of the limitations and processes involved with the program; I understand the moods, the feelings, the worries, the doubts, and a lot more that there's not enough room to express - from the personal experiences of being bipolar. I have first-hand experience with the challenges of returning to college following hospitalizations and various combinations of medications that were tried before my doctor and I finally arrived at the most effective medication program for my treatment. My family and I have learned so much about each other in the process of dealing with the highs and lows that followed my diagnosis. I've had relationships with someone who also is bipolar and someone that is not - romantic relationships are no easier on either side! I feel that many of the ideas and beliefs that people have regarding bipolar disorder and those who have the condition promote the continuation of social stigmas associated with mental illness in general, and after learning from others with bipolar disorder, hope to guide others who may be trying to navigate the government health care system,& share information on other possible means of obtaining assistance with the cost of medications and/or mental health services and limited financial assistance programs for meeting basic living expenses for qualified individuals, dealing with problems from or with family & loved ones, co-occurring substance abuse problems, medications and side-effects (and when it feels like nothing will work, or why it's not helping the situation to ask whether or not a patient has taken their 'meds' when they seem hostile or moody to those around them).

Education/Credentials
I have a B.A. in Liberal Arts and will earn my J.D. upon completion of the Spring 2011 term after which I will be preparing to take the multi-state bar exam.

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