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Bread & Pastries/Questions

SubjectDate AskedExpert
Puff pastry filling12/29/2011Ralph Onesti
  Q: I've been experimenting with puff pastry lately, and I've run across a little bump that I'm hoping ...
  A: the French would have you beheaded...lol You know the secret to good French puff ...
Substitute12/21/2011Ralph Onesti
  Q: I need Nabisco's Zwiebach biscuits for a recipe, but they stopped making them. Do you know of a good ...
  A: For this formula we use a pre-ferment (sponge) Pre-ferment 55 grams fresh compressed yeast (if you ...
Commercial Oven12/15/2011Ralph Onesti
  Q: I read recently that you like the brand Vulcan but I wanted to know if Montague was any good. I'm ...
  A: In most cases, commercial ovens are pretty much even up. If the oven you like meets your needs, and ...
Bread12/11/2011Ralph Onesti
  Q: I'm getting plenty of lift on the first rise, but the second rise is never as much. Some loaves are ...
  A: OK...let's see what we have here: OK...let's analyze this: ...
Bread12/9/2011Ralph Onesti
  Q: I'm getting plenty of lift on the first rise, but the second rise is never as much. Some loaves are ...
  A: short answer...nope! The yeast has plenty to feed on with the flour. Some questions: 1. are you ...
MACAROONS12/2/2011Ralph Onesti
  Q: its me again. Please tell me if I can freeze french macaroons after baking and filling. These are ...
  A: Traditional Macaroons are all egg whites and probably won't freeze well before baking. However, you ...
Flour Free Bread11/28/2011Ralph Onesti
  Q: I would like to adjust a bread recipe I received through ...
  A: OK... The rye is heavy! If you're using wheat gluten anyway, and rye is all carbs, to lighten it ...
Flour Free Bread11/28/2011Ralph Onesti
  Q: I would like to adjust a bread recipe I received through ...
  A: First off...I do NO gluten free baking! However, from my friends who do, I do know that you don't ...
Making Bread11/13/2011Ralph Onesti
  Q: I was reading a previous questions/answer session you had with "Linda" about making bread. I have ...
  A: For a formula to try, go to adagiobakery.gmail and I will send you something to try. For gluten ...
German Christmas Stollen11/2/2011Ralph Onesti
  Q: I bake quite a lot of yeast breads and am not exactly a beginner. Since moving to Germany several ...
  A: I have two stollen recipes you might like. If you go to adagiobakery@gmail.com I'll be happy to ...
cake roll10/31/2011Ralph Onesti
  Q: Is it possible to use a cake mix to make a chocolate cake roll, filled with a marshmellow cream ...
  A: We're talking "roulade" here...or rolled cake. The trick is to bake the batter on a sheet pan, on ...
baking10/26/2011Ralph Onesti
  Q: As a beginner how can I improve my skills in bread making,pastries/baking. Thanks
  A: What a loaded question. That's like asking, "Do you know how to get to Carnegie Hall". Of course ...
raisin bread10/16/2011Ralph Onesti
  Q: I finally figured out how to make white bread. And I even figured out how to get the crust nice and ...
  A: First of all, since I can't see your formula, I'm a teensy bit in the dark here. But here is an ...
Pizza Dough10/3/2011Ralph Onesti
  Q: Okay, Ralph....I give up! I need your advice on pizza dough. I want a soft, chewy pizza dough ...
  A: Well...it sounds like you've tried everything! First of all, no added gluten and no high gluten ...
yeast baking9/16/2011Ralph Onesti
  Q: i often make a nut roll cake called "potica"- basic yeast dough and sweet walnut filling- sometimes ...
  A: In enriched yeasted products like what you're describing, or brioche, etc, caving in is usually a ...
bread9/15/2011Ralph Onesti
  Q: i would like to know how many loaves of bread can 1kg flour produce. please send me the simplest ...
  A: How many loaves depends on how you divide. So, if you make a formula based on 1KG flour, you will ...
my cake developes a crack9/9/2011Ralph Onesti
  Q: Whenever, I bake a cake at home, it develops a complete circular crack. Rather, it looks like a ...
  A: Ok...to some extent...most of this is normal...almost. And, to some extent, slight cracking of cakes ...
my cake developes a crack9/8/2011Ralph Onesti
  Q: Whenever, I bake a cake at home, it develops a complete circular crack. Rather, it looks like a ...
  A: I have a question or two or three. 1. Your oven setting, I hope you mean centigrade and not ...
Ramen noodles9/3/2011Ralph Onesti
  Q: http://www.ehow.com/how_5162701_make-japanese-ramen-noodles.html I want to try out this recipie, ...
  A: I went to the recipe you sent. It all looks really straight forward for noodles of any kind. ...
Baking bread8/24/2011Ralph Onesti
  Q: i was wondering if there is a substitute for baking a loaf in stonewear with a lid? would placing ...
  A: Baking in stoneware creates a fake oven effect. It is what some do if they don't have oven stones, ...
Help8/22/2011Ralph Onesti
  Q: What is Fast Rising Active Dry Yeast and give an example? What is Quick Rise Instant Yeast and give ...
  A: These are all the same product, and the same variety of dried, granular baker's yeast. They can be ...
pastry decoeations8/19/2011Ralph Onesti
  Q: Many tims when I watch Cupcake Wars on the food channel, that lady judge mentions a decoration on ...
  A: Your spelling was close enough so that I understood what you meant. Tuiles is the proper ...
Looking for 2 piece antique bread tin....8/11/2011Ralph Onesti
  Q: My parents had a round, cylinder type black bread tin..there were two pieces to it and a metal coat ...
  A: Sounds very much like a round "pullman" loaf pan. However, this is an antique, and finding one will ...
replacing all purpose flour8/4/2011Ralph Onesti
  Q: I have a few recipes that I would like to alter to be a bit healthier. I would like to replace some ...
  A: There is really no "conversion". If you are talking about bread recipes, I would use the same ...
freezing chelsea buns etc7/29/2011Ralph Onesti
  Q: I do alot of baking and I just made chelsea buns however I am not sure weather or not they can be ...
  A: I'm not a big fan of freezing baked goods. However, Chelsea dough is very much like brioche. ...
tough results7/27/2011Ralph Onesti
  Q: I live in a high altitude, 6500-6700 above sea level. When I make my grandmother's sweet rolls they ...
  A: Well...you seem to be on track. By the way...there is no problem with the overnight fermentation in ...
Advice on baking bread in oven7/24/2011Ralph Onesti
  Q: I followed your advice from my earlier question regarding mixers. I purchased a cast iron skillet ...
  A: OK... The only argument I have is in time savings... Kneading by hand is a killer! If you can't ...
Advice on baking bread in oven7/23/2011Ralph Onesti
  Q: I followed your advice from my earlier question regarding mixers. I purchased a cast iron skillet ...
  A: I looked at your spead sheet...all it had was a part of the method and none of the ...
Advice on baking bread in oven7/23/2011Ralph Onesti
  Q: I followed your advice from my earlier question regarding mixers. I purchased a cast iron skillet ...
  A: Well Linda... Don't thank me...you did it. In home ovens, making free form loaves (not in a pan) I ...
donut recipe7/22/2011Ralph Onesti
  Q: I need a donut recipe for a cake donut and a yeast donut. Can I expand the recipes to twenty 23kgs ...
  A: You sound serious...good for you. I'm going to make a suggestion. There is a book on baking...the ...
tough results7/20/2011Ralph Onesti
  Q: I live in a high altitude, 6500-6700 above sea level. When I make my grandmother's sweet rolls they ...
  A: I'm thinking...right off the bat, you're creating too much gluten in the mixer. Remember, if you're ...
Bialys7/19/2011Ralph Onesti
  Q: Back to the bialy recipe -- I tried making bialys at home and the dough is coming out pretty good. ...
  A: OK...let's see if we can get this all in. First...a Poolish will be a bit bland. How about trying a ...
Help7/18/2011Ralph Onesti
  Q: Explain how a pan's surface affects the outcome of the baked product? What else can a sheeter do? ...
  A: Michael: This site is here to help bakers who are having problems with their bakes to get help. ...
Help7/16/2011Ralph Onesti
  Q: Explain again What kinds of products can be made from yeast dough? What other benefits does gluten ...
  A: Yeast doughs make bread, laminated does like croissant, and European breakfast breads like brioche. ...
Mixer for making bread7/16/2011Ralph Onesti
  Q: I have been reading a number of your questions on this site and I was wondering if you could suggest ...
  A: Linda: If you are baking on one stone, then I would eliminate the bottom stone and put a rack with ...
Mixer for making bread7/16/2011Ralph Onesti
  Q: I have been reading a number of your questions on this site and I was wondering if you could suggest ...
  A: Ok...let's talk mixers... Planetary mixers, such as the Kitchen and and many of its counterparts is ...
Help7/15/2011Ralph Onesti
  Q: Name 3 characteristics of quick breads? Describe the characteristics of quality yeast products? Name ...
  A: While this is kind of fun, I think your questions are on the order of "academic" and not specific ...
Help7/14/2011Ralph Onesti
  Q: What other benefits does gluten give dough? Why is gluten so important in the baking process? Why is ...
  A: Gluten is there strictly for the structure of the loaf. Temperature is all important for ...
Help7/14/2011Ralph Onesti
  Q: You are a good helper to me. Explain what occurs in each stage of kneading dough with a commercial ...
  A: First of all, in a small, artisan commercial bakery, a spiral mixer and not a planetary mixer. ...
Bialys7/14/2011Ralph Onesti
  Q: Back to the bialy recipe -- I tried making bialys at home and the dough is coming out pretty good. ...
  A: OK...let's start here: Be as specific as possible and give me your formula and method for making ...

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Ralph Onesti

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Expertise

Anything to do with yeasted doughs: First off...Please do not include sensitive material and please do not set your question to "private". Remember...my answers may benefit someone else with the same problem. Breads: sourdough, levain, rye, brioche, laminated doughs, French doughs, straight dough, enriched doughs, danish, etc.

Experience

I grew up in the pastry business in South Philadelphia many years ago. I trained with the best in bread baking artisan style loaves.

Organizations
Bread Baker's Guild of America

Education/Credentials
Trained with the family in the family business, and award winning bread artisans

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