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Cabinets, Furniture, Woodworks/Pine stairtread refinishing?

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QUESTION: Hello.  I have an open riser staircase made from some type of Western pine.  It was custom made for our (pine) log home.  The risers/steps themselves are actually a pine log cut in half (rounded side down of course) and matching hand-cut railing, stringers, etc.  Can you provide any advice on stripping / refinishing the risers myself?  Particularly, what kind of sander should I purchase or rent, and in your opinion, what is the most durable resurfacing product to refinish them with?  Thank you very much for any advice you can provide.

ANSWER: Bonnie,  Sorry for taking so long to answer as I've been out of town for over a week.  If I was doing this project, I would probably use an orbital sander and knock down the finish as much as possible.  Strippers have always been too messy for me.  Use a 60 or 80 grit paper and that cuts the work down quickly.  A belt sander would be too awkward.  You'll have to the corners by hand, but I've always thought it to be the fastest and cleanest method.

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QUESTION: Hello, and thank you very much for your reply.  In your opinion what is the most durable finish I can use to seal the stairs?  Polyurethane I am assuming ........... but are you permitted to mention a brand or a product that you have been pleased with?  I have a dog and cats, and yes I have the dreaded pet claw problem that has been the major reason for the poor condition of these stairs.  The #1 reason is that they are pine though; my 16 year old Bruce oak hardwood floors with the original finish do not show the scratches and gouges from the pets.  Thanks again.

Answer
Bonnie,

Bruce floor and such are usually finished with a clear polyurethane.   At Home Depot they do carry a wonderful product just for flooring, treads and risers.  I've used it with great results and it is easy to apply.  Off hand I don't know the name of the product, but it is usually a standout in the paint section of Home Depot.  For newels, balusters, and handrails of always used lacquer.  But everything around the floor where one's feet trod, including risers, I've stuck with the polyurethane since it holds up under stress and wear and tear.  This will also blend your finish in with your hardwood floors.  Thank you!  Joseph

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Joseph G. Swallow

Expertise

I can answer all staircase balustrade questions where handrails, newels posts, balusters (wood and metal), and stair treads are concerned. I cannot help with cabinetry and floor (outside of stair-related treads and risers), as well as stain and finish issues unless staircase related.

Experience

30 years in the stair industry. Founder of Hardwood Creations in Southern California and CEO of Westfire Manufacturing, Inc. I was a stair builder for 10 years, both in custom and production housing. Have estimated over 750,000 single family homes and provided materials to lumber yards and builders for 12 years. Was an expert witness in several staircase related law suits in Southern California. Stair codes, installation help, stair handrail and balustrade installation are what I know best.

Organizations
NAHB of Portland, OR. Was a member of ICBO for 9 years.

Education/Credentials
Cal State Fullerton, Cypress College

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