Expert: Eileen Cronk - 2/2/2007

Question
Hi Eileen,

Thanks so much for your quick response and advice.

Actually, I was originally inclined to use tung oil to refinish this cabinet, but when I started doing some online research I came across the references to shellac and lacquer being considered the cat's pajamas in the 1920s. Also I read that much of what is labeled tung oil on store shelves is actually wiping varnish...well, as you can see, I need help!

So let's get to the next step: how do I determine what I've got on this cabinet now, and how do I get it off?

I should probably mention that I've got garage space to work on this thing and am in no rush, so I'm happy to take my time with it and try to get it right.

Thanks again!
Denise

-------------------------------------------
The text above is a follow-up to ...

-----Question-----
I recently acquired an old Free-Westinghouse sewing machine in what appears to be its original cabinet. I believe it dates back to the mid to late 1920s. The veneer appears to be in pretty good shape, although the finish is showing a fine crackling pretty much over the whole piece and is worn badly on part of the top.

I would like to refinish this piece in a method true to the period, but have very little experience in refinishing. Presumably I would use shellac or lacquer...any suggestions?

Thanks for your help and for this great website!

Denise
-----Answer-----
Hi Denise
...
It does sound like this cabinet does need the finish stripped off and replaced, but take the easy way and use a tung oil finish and forget about being true to the 1920"s.
You cannot mess up a tung oil finish if the surface is properly prepared.
...
Get back to me and I will give you the info on determining the finish you have.
....

Answer
Hi Again Denise
A laquer finish will disolve in laquer thinner.
A shellac finish will dissolve in wood alcohol.
A varnish finish needs paint stripper to remove.
Having said that, you will use paint stripper to remove all three.
I use Circa brand tung oil with good results.
Tung oil is the finish of choice for most refinishers.
..not restorers LOL....that we are not LOL.
We just want our old things to look really great in our home and tung oil is a very mellow type finish.
Good Luck
Eileen