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Cactus/repotting agaves

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QUESTION: Greg,
What is the general rule for transplanting Agaves? I am moving them from nursery plastic pots to clay pots.  I live in the lower desert of southern Calif. I keep my pots on a walled patio that is partially shaded but even now in early May temperatures are already into the low 100s.  I have not had much success with Agaves.  I guess I'm doing something wrong.  Also, how do I handle the pups?  I would like to transplant them to another pot.

Thanks,
Steve

ANSWER: Steve,

You don't want to disturb the roots. The biggest problem is over watering. Typically, Agaves will go into shock when transplanted, so if they are over watered, they can rot.

The pups can be removed, then set aside for at least a week before replanting. Try to get as much of the root as possible when you remove it from the mother plant. Again, be careful about watering and always keep freshly transplanted plants out of direct sunlight. Hope this helps.

Sincerely,

Greg

---------- FOLLOW-UP ----------

QUESTION: I'm not sure what over watering means.  Once they are transplanted or repotted do I water immediately?  If so...how much?  Do I saturate the soil then wait for it to completely dry before the next watering?  Again...we are now around 100 degrees daily with humidity around 10% during the day.

Thanks again,
Steve

Answer
Steve,

Overwatering means that the soil stays wet. This is deadly to more than just cacti & succulents. Saturate the soil, then let it dry out between waterings. If your plant is in the ground, once every couple of weeks will be OK. Just so you know, I live in Phoenix, so I am very familiar with your type of weather. Just remember, Agaves can be touchy when transplanting, as are Yucca's (a close relative). Good luck!

Sincerely,

Greg

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Greg Simpson

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I can answer questions regarding planting, transplanting, care, propagating, identification and general information. The questions can be about cacti and other succulents from North and South America and Africa.

Experience

Collecting cactus and succulents since 1974.

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