Calculus/calc

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Question
hi im acctually have trouble with a couple problems and i'm hoping you will be able to run through them step by step so i can understand it: THEIR THE PROVIDE THE IDENTITY:
1. SEC^2X-TAN^2=1
2. SIN^2X/(1-COSX)^2=1+COSX/1-COSX
3. COS^3X/1+SINX=1-SINX/SEC

AND THE FINAL ONE IS  FIND THE EXACT VALUE OF TAN(-PIE/12) IN RADICAL FORM.
THANK YOU!

Answer
1. To make the left side look like 1,
note that sec²x is 1/cos²x and tan²x is sin²x/cos²x.

Combing both of these gives us (1-sin²x)/cos²x.

Note that sin²x + cos²x = 1, so 1 - sin²x = cos²x.

This makes the top cos²x.
What we then have is cos²x/cos²x, which  is 1.

2. To make the right side look like the left, we'll start by
multipling (1+cosx)/(1-cosx) by (1-cosx)/(1-cosx).
The fraction on the right that was (1+cosx)/(1-cosx) is then
(1+cosx)(1-cosx)/(1-cosx)².

Multiplying the top out gives us (1-cos²x)/(1-cosx).
Now note from the identiyt sin²x + cos²x = 1 ,
it can be seen that the top is really sin²x.

What we have then is sin²x/(1-cosx), and that looks like the left.

3. To show that cos^3x/(1+sinx) = (1-sinx)/secx,
multiply the right side by (1+sinx)/(1+sinx) giving us
(1+sinx)(1-sinx)/((1+sinx)secx).

Note that (1+sinx)(1-sinx) = 1 – sin²x = cos²x, so from
(1+sinx)(1-sinx)/((1+sinx)secx), we now have cos²x/((1+sinx)secx).

The last thing to note is that 1/secx = cosx,
so now the equation that was cos²x/((1+sinx)secx) turns into
cos^x(3)/(1+sinx), which is what the left looks like ☺☺☺!

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