Expert: Leigh Ishikawa - 11/28/2007

Question
I am considering a career change into computer science. I worked in IT in the late 1980's and early 1990's; however, I have not worked professionally in the field since around 1998. I am finishing up my military career and would like to consider becoming a computer scientist / software engineer - my interests are in knowledge representation, AI (GOFAI), and rational agents. There is only one “serious” issue: I am 38 years old with a wife and son. My concern is that my age will be a detriment to landing gainful employment. I currently have a BA in Asian Studies (languages); thus I would be seeking a second BS/MS in computer science.  

Answer
Hi Thomas,

Since the mid 90's the demand for IT industry has changed significantly due to cost reduction using off-shoring.  Your age should not be a great concern.  The only concern would be that people in your age usually have high salary requirement and in the current market conditions where you are competing against cheaper off-shore labor, you may find the salary not so attractive.

In addition, I have encountered situations where degree was a requirement, especially for a popular company.  If you have the experience, they are willing to overlook it, but without it, it's a whole new ball game.  Remember that when 100 people apply for a job, they need a way to quickly filter out the resumes.

My recommendation for approaching this problem is to continue with BS/MS in computer science, provided that is what you are truly interested in.  While doing so, interview with variety of companies with various positions, keeping in mind that 'you are getting back in the field'.  Ideally, you can call upon people you have known in the past who know your work ethics and are willing to be your reference.  If not, you will have to rely upon luck to get your resume past the first stage, and your technical knowledge of the past, provided your interviewer will question you on materials that old.  Though you do have a lot of things not going for you, tech is one field that people tend to be open minded about giving people chance.  Remember that neither Steve Jobs nor Bill Gates have a real degree.  That said, do not be surprised if you don't get into larger companies where they have strict requirements.  Focus on small to mid size companies where people are more open to hard working individuals who are willing to take chances.

Leigh